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God can get around it because he's all omnipotent, omnipresent, omniscient...omni-omniful. But Satan as a limited consciousness, raises all sorts of questions about Identity. Seems a little beyond d pale to believe there's an actual personality of total cosmic evil out there....so which is it? Has satan become as abstract as his creator?

2006-10-08 15:06:34 · 11 answers · asked by tyrian&eustas(the puffin) 2 in Society & Culture Religion & Spirituality

So what? they're a duality? You gotta stop it with the coco...

2006-10-08 15:09:27 · update #1

11 answers

Satan—Myth or Sinister Reality?


THE origin of evil has intrigued thinkers from earliest times. A Dictionary of the Bible, by James Hastings, states: "At the dawn of human consciousness man found himself confronted by forces which he was unable to control, and which exercised a baleful or destructive influence." The same reference work also says: "Early mankind instinctively sought for causes, and interpreted the forces and other manifestations of nature as personal."

According to historians, belief in demon gods and evil spirits can be traced back to the earliest history of Mesopotamia. The ancient Babylonians believed that the underworld, or "land of no return," was presided over by Nergal, a violent divinity known as "the one who burns." They also feared demons, whom they tried to appease by means of magic incantations. In Egyptian mythology, Set was the god of evil, "represented as having the features of a fantastic beast with a thin, curved snout, straight, square-cut ears and a stiff forked tail."— Larousse Encyclopedia of Mythology.

Although the Greeks and the Romans had benevolent and malevolent divinities, they had no predominant evil god. Their philosophers taught the existence of two opposing principles. For Empedocles, they were Love and Discord. For Plato, the world had two "Souls," one causing good and the other evil. As Georges Minois states in his book Le Diable (The Devil), "classical [Greco-Roman] pagan religion knew of no Devil."

In Iran, Zoroastrianism taught that the supreme divinity Ahura Mazda, or Ormazd, created Angra Mainyu, or Ahriman, who chose to do evil and thus became the Destructive Spirit, or Destroyer.

In Judaism, there was a simple presentation of Satan as God's Adversary who brought about sin. But after many centuries, that became tainted with pagan ideas. The Encyclopaedia Judaica states: "A great change had taken place . . . by the last centuries B.C.E. In this period the [Jewish] religion . . . took on many traits of a dualistic system in which God and the forces of good and truth were opposed in heaven and on earth by powerful forces of evil and deceit. This seems to have been under the influence of Persian religion." The Concise Jewish Encyclopedia declares: "Protection against d[emons] was afforded by observance of the commandments and by the use of amulets."

The Babylonians believed in Nergal (far left), a violent divinity; Plato (left) believed in the existence of two opposing "Souls"
Apostate Christian TheologyEven as Judaism adopted non-Biblical concepts concerning Satan and the demons, apostate Christians elaborated on unscriptural ideas. The Anchor Bible Dictionary states: "One of the more extreme of ancient theological ideas is that God redeemed his people by paying Satan for their release." This idea was propounded by Irenaeus (second century C.E.). It was further developed by Origen (third century C.E.), who claimed that "the devil had acquired a legal claim on men" and who regarded "the death of Christ . . . as a ransom paid to the devil."— History of Dogma, by Adolf Harnack.

To quote The Catholic Encyclopedia, "for about a thousand years [the idea that the ransom was paid to the Devil] played a conspicuous part in the history of theology," and it remained a part of church belief. Other Church Fathers, including Augustine (fourth-fifth centuries C.E.), adopted the idea that the ransom was paid to Satan. Finally, by the 12th century C.E., Catholic theologians Anselm and Abelard came to the conclusion that Christ's sacrifice was offered not to Satan but to God.

Irenaeus, Origen, and Augustine taught that the ransom was paid
to the Devil
Medieval SuperstitionsAlthough most of the Catholic Church councils remained remarkably silent on the subject of Satan, in 1215 C.E., the Fourth Lateran Council presented what the New Catholic Encyclopedia terms a "solemn profession of faith." Canon 1 states: "The devil and the other demons were created good by nature, by God, but of their own doing they became evil." It adds that they busy themselves trying to tempt mankind. This latter thought obsessed many people during the Middle Ages. Satan was behind anything that seemed unusual, such as unexplained illness, sudden death, or bad crops. In 1233 C.E., Pope Gregory IX issued several bulls against heretics, including one against Luciferians, supposed Devil worshipers.

Belief that people could be possessed by the Devil or his demons soon gave rise to a collective paranoia—a hysterical fear of sorcery and witchcraft. From the 13th to the 17th century, fear of witches swept across Europe and reached North America with the European colonists. Even the Protestant reformers Martin Luther and John Calvin approved of witch-hunts. In Europe witch trials based on mere rumor or malicious denunciations were conducted by both the Inquisition and secular courts. Torture was commonly used to extort confessions of "guilt."

Those found guilty could be sentenced to death either by burning or, in England and Scotland, by hanging. As to the number of victims, The World Book Encyclopedia states: "From 1484 to 1782, according to some historians, the Christian church put to death about 300,000 women for witchcraft." If Satan was behind this medieval tragedy, who were his instruments—the victims or their fanatic religious persecutors?


Fear of witches led to the execution of hundreds of thousands Current Belief or DisbeliefThe 18th century witnessed the blossoming of rationalistic thought, known as the Enlightenment. The Encyclopædia Britannica states: "The philosophy and theology of the Enlightenment endeavoured to push the figure of the devil out of Christian consciousness as being a product of the mythological fantasy of the Middle Ages." The Roman Catholic Church reacted to this and reaffirmed its belief in Satan the Devil at the First Vatican Council (1869-70), reiterating this rather timidly at the Second Vatican Council (1962-65).

Officially, as the New Catholic Encyclopedia concedes, "the Church is committed to a belief in angels and demons." However, Théo, a French dictionary of Catholicism, admits that "many Christians today refuse to attribute evil in the world to the devil." In recent years Catholic theologians have been walking a tightrope, precariously balanced between official Catholic doctrine and modern-day thinking. "Liberal Christian theology," says the Encyclopædia Britannica, "tends to treat the biblical language about Satan as 'picture thinking' not to be taken literally—as a mythological attempt to express the reality and extent of evil in the universe." Regarding Protestants, the same reference work states: "Modern liberal Protestantism tends to deny the necessity of belief in a personal devil." But should true Christians consider what the Bible says about Satan as mere "picture thinking"?

What the Scriptures TeachHuman philosophy and theology have not offered a better explanation of the origin of evil than that given in the Bible. What the Scriptures say about Satan is fundamental to understanding the origin of evil and of human suffering, as well as why the worst imaginable violence gets worse each year.

Some may ask: 'If God is the good and loving Creator, how could he create a wicked spirit creature like Satan?' The Bible lays down the principle that all of Jehovah God's works are perfect and that all of his intelligent creatures are endowed with free will. (Deuteronomy 30:19; 32:4; Joshua 24:15; 1 Kings 18:21) The spirit person who became Satan must, therefore, have been created perfect and must have deviated from the way of truth and righteousness by deliberate choice.—John 8:44; James 1:14, 15.

In many ways, Satan's rebellious course parallels that of "the king of Tyre," who was described poetically as "perfect in beauty" and 'faultless in his ways from the day of his being created until unrighteousness was found in him.' (Ezekiel 28:11-19) Satan did not contest Jehovah's supremacy or his Creatorship. How could he, since he had been created by God? Satan did, however, challenge the way Jehovah was exercising his sovereignty. In the garden of Eden, Satan insinuated that God was depriving the first human couple of something to which they had a right and upon which their well-being depended. (Genesis 3:1-5) He succeeded in causing Adam and Eve to rebel against Jehovah's righteous sovereignty, bringing sin and death upon them and their descendants. (Genesis 3:6-19; Romans 5:12) Thus the Bible shows that Satan is the root cause of human suffering.

Sometime before the Flood, other angels joined Satan in his rebellion. They materialized in human bodies to satisfy their cravings for sexual pleasures with the daughters of men. (Genesis 6:1-4) At the Flood, these renegade angels returned to the spirit realm but not to their "original position" with God in heaven. (Jude 6) They were abased to a condition of dense spiritual darkness. (1 Peter 3:19, 20; 2 Peter 2:4) They became demons, no longer serving under Jehovah's sovereignty but living in subjection to Satan. While apparently unable to materialize again, the demons can still exercise great power over the minds and lives of humans, and they are doubtless responsible for much of the violence we are witnessing today.—Matthew 12:43-45; Luke 8:27-33.

The End of Satan's Rule Is NearIt is clear that evil forces are at work in the world today. The apostle John wrote: "The whole world is lying in the power of the wicked one."—1 John 5:19.


Fulfilled Bible prophecy, however, shows that the Devil is intensifying earth's woes because he knows that he has only "a short period of time" left to wreak havoc before being confined. (Revelation 12:7-12; 20:1-3) The end of Satan's rule will usher in a righteous new world, where tears, death, and pain "will be no more." Then, God's will shall "be done on earth as it is in heaven."—Revelation 21:1-4; Matthew 6:10, New International Version.

2006-10-08 15:33:40 · answer #1 · answered by Ancho 2 · 0 0

He's an idiot

And by the way, the Bible said that satan is "the prince of this world"... God already knows He has the victory, so this small amount of time in which satan THINKS he has won, God is just up in heaven laughing at the devil because He knows what is coming satans way

See, the thing that most people don't know is that God has given us DOMINION and AUTHORITY over satan, He has given us the armor of Christ... When a police man steps in to the middle of the street and holds his hand out, the car has no choice but to stop because the police man has that authority to tell them to stop... it's the same with satan, when you are living a life that is wholly devoted to God, He gives you the authority that when satan tries to mess with us, we just hold our hand out and say "NO NO devil, you better stop in the name of Jesus, hit a 180 because I am a child of God and you can't mess with me" (you gotta get a little ghetto with the devil sometimes)... and he will have no choice but to take his hands off you... But what is sad is that some people don't know they have that authority...

Anyways, to answer your question, satan IS real, but he is nothin but a little annoying punk...

2006-10-08 15:09:48 · answer #2 · answered by DanielleJane 3 · 1 0

The Bible is the chief source of evidence. There he is repeatedly referred to by name (Satan 52 times, Devil 33 times). Eyewitness testimony as to Satan’s existence is also recorded there. Who was the eyewitness? Jesus Christ, who lived in heaven before coming to earth, repeatedly spoke of that wicked one by name.—Luke 22:31; 10:18; Matt. 25:41.

What the Bible says about Satan the Devil makes sense. The evil that mankind experiences is far out of proportion to the malice of the humans involved. The Bible’s explanation of Satan’s origin and his activities makes clear why, despite the desire of the majority to live in peace, mankind has been plagued with hatred, violence, and war for thousands of years and why this has reached such a level that it now threatens to destroy all mankind.

If there really were no Devil, accepting what the Bible says about him would not bring lasting benefits to a person. In many instances, however, persons who formerly dabbled in the occult or who belonged to groups practicing spiritism report that they were at that time greatly distressed because of hearing “voices” from unseen sources, being “possessed” by superhuman beings, etc. Genuine relief was gained when they learned what the Bible says about Satan and his demons, applied the Bible’s counsel to shun spiritistic practices, and sought Jehovah’s help in prayer.

Believing that Satan exists does not mean accepting the idea that he has horns, a pointed tail, and a pitchfork and that he roasts people in a fiery hell. The Bible gives no such description of Satan. That is the product of the minds of medieval artists who were influenced by representations of the mythological Greek god Pan and by the Inferno written by the Italian poet Dante Alighieri. Instead of teaching a fiery hell, the Bible clearly says that “the dead . . . are conscious of nothing at all.”—Eccl. 9:5.

2006-10-08 15:15:42 · answer #3 · answered by papavero 6 · 0 0

I think we give too much credit to the adversary sometimes. Some people see a devil on every street corner. We need to stand up and be accountable for our sins and place the blame squarely on our shoulders.

But we also make too light of him as well and do not realize that he is the prince of this world.

John 12:31 31 Now is the time for judgment on this world; now the prince of this world will be driven out.

2006-10-08 15:18:09 · answer #4 · answered by nubins 2 · 0 0

The devil may seem abstratc to you -- but as I look around in the world, I see that he is very real and right there for all to see.

To understand the good that Christ brings to us through salvation from our sin, one needs to also understand how bad the bad news is -- if you don't follow the Lord in faith, then you are doomed to a life of sin and worthlessness.

I'll choose faith.

Satan hates when we make that choice and is devious in the ways he will try to ensnare us in his grasp and pull us away from our saviour.

That's why we simply cannot be good enough on our own. It is called the universality of sin -- we are all hopeless sinners who are lost and cannot within ourselves do anything to save ourselves. Satan loves when we succumb to that.

Only Christ can pull us out of the depths of our sin and save us.

2006-10-08 15:13:17 · answer #5 · answered by BShakey 4 · 1 0

Satan is real. He prowls the earth as a roaring lion, seeking whom he may devour. However, since the bible says that greater is He that is in me (God) than he who is in the world (satan), my thoughts are about Jesus, not about the one who will be, in the end, pitched into a lake of fire.

2006-10-08 15:09:43 · answer #6 · answered by Esther 7 · 1 0

no genuine christian is going to deny the existance of the devil . jesus talked about satan and hell a lot more than he did about heaven.

just look around. people hate each other. people slander each other. people use each other. people reject each other. people judge each other. people envy each other. and you don't even have to leave this forum to find that out.

not only is satan real...but he is laughing his @ss off

2006-10-08 15:13:04 · answer #7 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

I hate the devil. He should vanish. The devil is nothing but bad and he makes evil.

2006-10-08 15:27:17 · answer #8 · answered by Mari§§a 4 · 0 0

The devil is in us just as the holy spirit is in us.

We are the devils with a choice. Choose

2006-10-08 15:08:26 · answer #9 · answered by ♥ Coacoa Mama ♥ 2 · 0 1

Nothing i will just pray for him.

2006-10-08 15:09:57 · answer #10 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

He wants you to think so.

2006-10-08 15:09:20 · answer #11 · answered by Gladiator 5 · 1 0

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