The New World Translation of the Holy Scriptures includes information in its appendix that explains this information better than I could, so I'll present it here.
Colossians 2:8 warns: "Look out: perhaps there may be someone who will carry you off as his prey through the philosophy and empty deception according to the tradition of men, according to the elementary things of the world and not according to Christ." It's interesting that what the inspired Bible writers meant by "soul" is the polar opposite of popular religion, which constitutes the "philosophy and empty deception according to the tradition of men" and the "elementary things of the world".
----------
4A "Soul"—A Living Creature, Human or Animal; Life as an Intelligent Person; Other Uses
Heb., נפש (ne´phesh); Gr., ψυχή (psy·khe´); Lat., a´ni·ma
In the Hebrew Scriptures the Hebrew word ne´phesh occurs 754 times, first in Ge 1:20. The New World Translation consistently renders it "soul" and in each case it proves understandable in the light of its context. The use of this one Hebrew word in many different contexts helps us to ascertain the basic idea inherent in the word as the Bible writers used it, namely, that it is a person, an individual, or a lower creature; or, the life that a person or an animal enjoys as such. This is totally different from what the ancient Egyptians, Babylonians, Greeks and Romans religiously and philosophically called a soul.
In the Christian Greek Scriptures the Greek word psy·khe´ occurs by itself 102 times, first in Mt 2:20. This includes Eph 6:6 and Col 3:23, where it is in the expression "whole-souled." Additionally it is used in many compound Greek words such as in Php 2:2, 19; 1Th 5:14. The New World Translation consistently renders psy·khe´ as "soul." This uniform rendering by the same English word proves very enlightening as to how the inspired writers used psy·khe´ and what properties they ascribed to it.
To aid in understanding the uses of "soul," we have grouped below, under various headings, texts where "soul" occurs.
Animals are souls
Ge 1:20, 21, 24, 30; 2:19; 9:10, 12, 15, 16; Le 11:10, 46, 46; 24:18; Nu 31:28; Job 41:21; Eze 47:9.
A living person or individual is a soul
Ge 2:7; 12:5; 14:21; 36:6; 46:15, 18, 22, 25, 26, 26, 27, 27; Ex 1:5, 5; 12:4, 16; 16:16; Le 2:1; 4:2, 27; 5:1, 2, 4, 15, 17; 6:2; 7:18, 20, 21, 25, 27; 17:10, 12, 15; 18:29; 20:6, 6; 22:6, 11; 23:29, 30; 27:2; Nu 5:6; 15:27, 28, 30; 19:18, 22; 31:35, 35, 40, 40, 46; 35:30; De 10:22; 24:6, 7; 1Sa 22:22; 2Sa 14:14; 2Ki 12:4; 1Ch 5:21; Ps 19:7; Pr 11:25, 30; 16:24; 19:2, 15; 25:25; 27:7, 7, 9; Jer 43:6; 52:29; La 3:25; Eze 27:13; Ac 2:41, 43; 7:14; 27:37; Ro 13:1; 1Co 15:45; 1Pe 3:20; 2Pe 2:14.
The creature soul is mortal, destructible
Ge 12:13; 17:14; 19:19, 20; 37:21; Ex 12:15, 19; 31:14; Le 7:20, 21, 27; 19:8; 22:3; 23:30; 24:17; Nu 9:13; 15:30, 31; 19:13, 20; 23:10; 31:19; 35:11, 15, 30; De 19:6, 11; 22:26; 27:25; Jos 2:13, 14; 10:28, 30, 32, 35, 37, 37, 39; 11:11; 20:3, 9; Jg 5:18; 16:16, 30; 1Ki 19:4; 20:31; Job 7:15; 11:20; 18:4; 33:22; 36:14; Ps 7:2; 22:29; 66:9; 69:1; 78:50; 94:17; 106:15; 124:4; Pr 28:17; Isa 55:3; Jer 2:34; 4:10; 18:20; 38:17; 40:14; Eze 13:19; 17:17; 18:4; 22:25, 27; 33:6; Mt 2:20; 10:28, 28; 26:38; Mr 3:4; 14:34; Lu 6:9; 17:33; Joh 12:25; Ac 3:23; Ro 11:3; Heb 10:39; Jas 5:20; Re 8:9; 12:11; 16:3.
Life as an intelligent person
Ge 35:18; Ex 4:19; 21:23; 30:12; Jos 9:24; Jg 9:17; 12:3; 18:25; 2Ki 7:7; 2Ch 1:11; Job 2:4; 6:11; Pr 1:18; 7:23; 22:23; 25:13; Mt 6:25; 10:39; 16:25; Lu 12:20; Joh 10:15; 13:38; 15:13; Ac 20:10; Ro 16:4; Php 2:30; 1Th 2:8; Jas 1:21; 1Pe 1:22; 2:11, 25; 1Jo 3:16.
Soul delivered from Sheol or Hades ("hell")
Ps 16:10; 30:3; 49:15; 86:13; 89:48; Pr 23:14; Ac 2:27.
Dead soul, or corpse
Le 19:28; 21:1, 11; 22:4; Nu 5:2; 6:6, 11; 9:6, 7, 10; 19:11, 13; Hag 2:13.
Soul distinguished from spirit
Php 1:27; 1Th 5:23; Heb 4:12.
God has soul
1Sa 2:35; Ps 11:5; 24:4; Pr 6:16; Isa 1:14; 42:1; Jer 5:9; 6:8; 12:7; 14:19; 15:1; 32:41; 51:14; La 3:20; Eze 23:18; Am 6:8; Mt 12:18; Heb 10:38.
----------
Learn more...
http://www.watchtower.org/e/20050815/article_01.htm
http://www.watchtower.org/e/20001001/article_01.htm
http://www.watchtower.org/e/20010715/article_01.htm
http://www.watchtower.org/e/20020601/article_01.htm
http://www.watchtower.org/e/20050501/article_01.htm
https://watch002.securesites.net/contact/submit.htm
2006-10-07 03:23:08
·
answer #1
·
answered by Ben Beth Daathel 1
·
0⤊
0⤋