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2006-10-05 16:40:15 · 16 answers · asked by Anonymous in Health Diseases & Conditions Infectious Diseases

16 answers

Chikungunya is a relatively rare form of viral fever caused by an alphavirus that is spread by mosquito bites from the Aedes aegypti mosquito (Tiger mosquito).It is mainly in Africa and South East Asia, including India, the disease is new to Gulbarga

Chikungunya is generally not fatal. However, in 2005-2006, 200 deaths have been associated with chikungunya on Réunion island and a widespread outbreak in Southern India (especially in Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Kerala, and Andhra Pradesh). As of July 2006, Tamil Nadu reportedly had the largest number of cases, specifically centered around the southern districts of Madurai and Tirunelveli. The number of reported cases also registered a great increase in the districts of Salem, Chennai, and Chengalpattu. As of September 2006, after the flood and heavy rains in Rajasthan in August 2006, India, thousands of cases have been detected in Rajsamand, Bhilwara, Udaipur, and Chittorgarh districts. As of October 3, 2006 in the southern indian state of Kerala, 92 deaths are attributed to Chikungunya and majority of the casualties were reported in the district of Alapuzha. This latest outbreak in Alappuzha is supposed to have transferred from Parassala, the southrenmost point of Kerala state where a recent outbreak were reported before the episodes of Alappuzha started.

2006-10-06 05:11:52 · answer #1 · answered by satish s 1 · 1 0

By the way it is called chickunguniya and it occurs due to mosquito bite and it is communicable and that too if a mosquito bites someone having this disease and bites you this is transfered to you . This type of mosquito will be born only in clear water so don't keep the water open this mosquito may take one more avatar .Chikungnya
Chikungunya virus occurs in the East, Central and South Africa and in India and south-east Asia. It is the cause of an acute dengue-like pyrexia of sudden onset, associated with intense joint and muscle pains and a rash. In African epidemics case fatality was minimal but the virus has since been found in Thailand associated with a severe haemorrhagic fever, in which the dengue viruses also were involved and also in India. The name of the virus derives from an African language word meaning 'the thing causing bending up', from the contorted position of patients induced by joint pains.
How is chikungunya virus infection treated?
No vaccine or specific antiviral treatment for chikungunya fever is available. Treatment is symptomatic--rest, fluids, and ibuprofen, naproxen, acetaminophen, or paracetamol may relieve symptoms of fever and aching. Aspirin should be avoided
Infected persons should be protected from further mosquito exposure (staying indoors and/or under a mosquito net during the first few days of illness) so that they can't contribute to the transmission cycle. What gangadharan_nair said is absolutely correct !

2006-10-06 01:47:27 · answer #2 · answered by Anonymous · 1 1

Chikungnya
Chikungunya virus occurs in the East, Central and South Africa and in India and south-east Asia. It is the cause of an acute dengue-like pyrexia of sudden onset, associated with intense joint and muscle pains and a rash. In African epidemics case fatality was minimal but the virus has since been found in Thailand associated with a severe haemorrhagic fever, in which the dengue viruses also were involved and also in India. The name of the virus derives from an African language word meaning 'the thing causing bending up', from the contorted position of patients induced by joint pains.
How is chikungunya virus infection treated?
No vaccine or specific antiviral treatment for chikungunya fever is available. Treatment is symptomatic--rest, fluids, and ibuprofen, naproxen, acetaminophen, or paracetamol may relieve symptoms of fever and aching. Aspirin should be avoided
Infected persons should be protected from further mosquito exposure (staying indoors and/or under a mosquito net during the first few days of illness) so that they can't contribute to the transmission cycle.

2006-10-05 17:48:53 · answer #3 · answered by gangadharan nair 7 · 1 0

Chikungunya is a relatively rare form of viral fever caused by an alphavirus that is spread by mosquito bites from the Aedes aegypti mosquito, though recent research by the Pasteur Institute in Paris claims the virus has suffered a mutation that enables it to be transmitted by Aedes albopictus (Tiger mosquito). This was the cause of the actual plague in the Indian Ocean and a threat to the Mediterranean coast at present, requiring urgent meetings of health officials in France, Italy, and Spain.

2006-10-06 22:53:31 · answer #4 · answered by mans 1 · 0 0

Chikungunya is a relatively rare form of viral fever caused by an alphavirus that is spread by mosquito bites from the Aedes aegypti mosquito, though recent research by the Pasteur Institute in Paris claims the virus has suffered a mutation that enables it to be transmitted by Aedes Albopictus (Tiger mosquito). This was the cause of the actual plague in the Indian Ocean and a threat to the Mediterranean coast at present, requiring urgent meetings of health officials of France, Italy and Spain.

2006-10-05 16:43:40 · answer #5 · answered by sandolina 2 · 1 0

What is chikungunya fever?
Chikungunya fever is a viral disease transmitted to humans by the bite of infected mosquitoes. Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) is a member of the genus Alphavirus, in the family Togaviridae. CHIKV was first isolated from the blood of a febrile patient in Tanzania in 1953, and has since been identified repeatedly in west, central and southern Africa and many areas of Asia, and has been cited as the cause of numerous human epidemics in those areas since that time. The virus circulates throughout much of Africa, with transmission thought to occur mainly between mosquitoes and monkeys

2006-10-05 16:42:31 · answer #6 · answered by Anonymous · 1 0

chikunguniya is a rare form of virl fever caused by an alphavirus.

the virus spreads through mosquito bites.
it is caused by ades aegypti mosquitoes which are prevalent during
day time.

no vaccine is available for it; however, patients are given medical treatments based on their symptoms.

it was 1st discovered in 1952 in Tanzania, Africa.

its symptoms are high fever, joint pains, skin rashes and headaches.

2006-10-06 19:09:49 · answer #7 · answered by lost chap 1 · 0 0

Chikungunya is a rare type form of viral fever, caused by the chikungunya virus.chikungunya causing virus are carried by the vector Adeges aegypti a mosquito which is normally a day-timer bitter.

2006-10-06 17:21:18 · answer #8 · answered by erin 1 · 0 0

chickengunia is aviral fever,it occurs due to mosquito bite. it start with joint pains,then high fever. the comes down but joint pains Be's for few months.

2006-10-06 06:55:15 · answer #9 · answered by hennaasrani 3 · 1 0

it is one type of fever occurs due to mosquitos

2006-10-05 17:02:08 · answer #10 · answered by rama 2 · 1 0

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