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The correct order of acid strength is _____.
A) C6H5OH < CH3OH
B) HCOOH < CH3COOH
C) C6H5OH > CH3OH
D) CH3OH > CH3COOH

Not sure how to do this...It tells how to compare carboxylic acids in my book, but im not sure how to compare those...help?

2006-09-25 08:46:53 · 4 answers · asked by hmmm 2 in Science & Mathematics Chemistry

4 answers

generally the more carbons in the acid, the weaker it gets.

Alcohold are much weaker acids than carboxcilic acids.

A ) phenol, C6H5OH, is an exception, it should be stronger than CH3OH

B) Wrong, see my first statement.

C)This one is right, see A)

D) Wrong, see my second statement.

2006-09-25 09:39:50 · answer #1 · answered by Peter L 2 · 0 0

look at pKa's the lower the number the stronger the acid. here's your one example:

phenol pKa is 10 MeOH has a pKa of 16. Phenol is the stronger acid

2006-09-25 08:53:28 · answer #2 · answered by shiara_blade 6 · 0 0

C)

carboxylic acids > alcohols
small acids > bigger acids
bigger alcohols > smaller alcohols

2006-09-25 08:52:35 · answer #3 · answered by kb27787 2 · 0 1

C

2006-09-25 10:37:31 · answer #4 · answered by andreicnx 3 · 0 0

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