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I need help with the prepositions "Aus" and "Auf". I need a native speaker (reply in english, please- i only have 1 year of German language experience) or someone who at least KNOWS the language to help me! Please!

2006-09-22 09:47:19 · 5 answers · asked by the watcher 1 in Society & Culture Languages

5 answers

"aus" is "out of", (or in some expressions "finished" )and always goes with a dative case
"auf" means "on (top of)" and is followed by an accusative if it's a direction, by a dative if it's a location

Unless its really about where things are, don't ever try to translate prepositions, because German usage is very different from English.
e.g. "on television" becomes "im Fernsehen"

I hope that helps. Viel Spaß!

2006-09-22 09:57:38 · answer #1 · answered by Anonymous · 5 0

preposition "aus" takes dativ (to show the indirect object of a sentence). Dative forms always involve the endings -em or -m (m. and neut. sing.); -er or -r (f.sing) and -en or -n (pl) "aus" means ouf of, from e.g. Sie geht aus dem Haus. / Sie kommt aus Deutschland

prepostion "auf" takes dativ or accusative ( depends on the action) if movement is involved use accusative e.g. i sit myself on the sofa = ich setze mich auf das Sofa.
if no action, just position, use the dative form e.g. i sit on the sofa = ich sitze auf dem Sofa..easy way to remember - Mac (motion -accusative Pod (position -dative)

hope this helps!! good luck!!

GCSE and A level German speaker

2006-09-23 11:36:01 · answer #2 · answered by mer 1 · 0 0

hey i'm a native speaker. you can message me anytime you like then i'll send you my email. sorry i'd just rather not post it for the world to use and send me spam!..
but i'd be more than happy t help you in any way i can with your homework.
just a quick message k?
whatver you decide,
Viel Glück mit deiner Hausübung!!!

;-)

2006-09-23 13:10:58 · answer #3 · answered by blithe_vow 2 · 0 0

Aus means out of and takes genitive case, auf means on and takes accusative.

Or I could be completely wrong.

2006-09-22 16:52:05 · answer #4 · answered by migdalski 7 · 2 4

of course! mail me okkas23@yahoo.com! i'll be glad to help u!!

2006-09-22 16:49:12 · answer #5 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

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