Is recycled nuclear energy waist for power rods call enriched plutonium?

Question

Is recycled nuclear energy waist for power rods call enriched plutonium? I heard we were one on the few countries with nuclear energy that don’t recycle our nuclear waist back power rods.

Answer 1

The correct spelling is "nuclear waste." The answer to your question is no. Rods in water-cooled nuclear reactors is Uranium 238. When it degrades to U235 it is said to be "spent." Only 5% of the energy from fission is achieved this way.
Enriched plutonium means taking a material which includes plutonium and removing anything that is not plutonium, kind of like removing slag from iron ore to get iron.
There are reactors on the drawing boards that actually create plutonium as a by-product. These systems are very efficient, use cooling by helium instead of water, and are much safer. Countries won't build them because of the fear the plutonium will be stolen and made into bombs.

Answer 2

I suspect you're referring to the reaction control rods used in various types of nuclear reactors. I'm no authority on the subject, but my understanding is that these are carbon, or graphite rods inserted into a nuclear "pile" to control the reaction of the nuclear material. Controlling how deep or shallow the rods are inserted has an effect on the material itself. Enrichment of plutonium (or any radioactive element) means converting it to a more radioactive isotope. This can be done to "weaponize" it, or to make it literally more hot. The latter is done to make it more effective at heating water, and generating the steam which spins a turbine; generating electrical power.

Answer 3

enriched plutonium is ready to be used as power, plutonium is a mined material is like oil being turned into gasoline and the enriched plutonium is the gasoline. recylying the plutonium is to keep it for as long as posssible squeezing out at the life of the material, we don't do that because it we can afford to buy/make more and not lose productivity from the material

the actual waste from plutonium power generation is the radioactive water that is used to cool the rods

Answer 4

no. the enrichment of uranium into plutonium is very complicated and difficult to do.

Answer 5

Low-Radioactive water, that is. It keeps the water warm longer! Not really a waste, that, you just have to position the plant carefully.

Answer 6

Nuclear "waist"?! Wow, that's a good figure! I wish I had one.

Answer 7

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Answer 8

yes

Answer 9

These articles should help.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MOX_fuel