Martial law is the system of rules that takes effect (usually after a formal declaration) when a military authority takes control of the normal administration of justice.
Martial law is instituted most often when it becomes necessary to favor the activity of military authorities and organizations, usually for urgent unforeseen needs, and when the normal institutions of justice either cannot function or could be deemed too slow or too weak for the new situation; e.g., due to war, major natural disaster, civil disorder, in occupied territory, or after a coup d'état. The need to preserve the public order during an emergency is the essential goal of martial law. However, declaration of martial law is also sometimes used by dictatorships, especially military dictatorships, to enforce their rule.
Usually martial law reduces some of the personal rights ordinarily granted to the citizen, limits the length of the trial processes, and prescribes more severe penalties than ordinary law. In many countries martial law prescribes the death penalty for certain crimes, even if ordinary law does not contain that crime or punishment in its system.
In many countries martial law imposes particular rules, one of which is curfew. Often, under this system, the administration of justice is left to a military tribunal, called a court-martial. The suspension of the writ of habeas corpus is likely to occur.
2006-09-19 15:49:55
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answer #1
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answered by Anonymous
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For other uses, see Martial law (disambiguation).
Martial law is the system of rules that takes effect (usually after a formal declaration) when a military authority takes control of the normal administration of justice.
Martial law is instituted most often when it becomes necessary to favor the activity of military authorities and organizations, usually for urgent unforeseen needs, and when the normal institutions of justice either cannot function or could be deemed too slow or too weak for the new situation; e.g., due to war, major natural disaster, civil disorder, in occupied territory, or after a coup d'état. The need to preserve the public order during an emergency is the essential goal of martial law. However, declaration of martial law is also sometimes used by dictatorships, especially military dictatorships, to enforce their rule.
Usually martial law reduces some of the personal rights ordinarily granted to the citizen, limits the length of the trial processes, and prescribes more severe penalties than ordinary law. In many countries martial law prescribes the death penalty for certain crimes, even if ordinary law does not contain that crime or punishment in its system.
In many countries martial law imposes particular rules, one of which is curfew. Often, under this system, the administration of justice is left to a military tribunal, called a court-martial. The suspension of the writ of habeas corpus is likely to occur
2006-09-19 22:50:48
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answer #2
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answered by blackberry 2
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I think it has something to do with maintaining control of citizens who have survived in the time of disaster or panic. Usually major natural disasters like a 8.5-9+ earthquake or even Hurricane Katrina.
2006-09-19 22:50:59
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answer #3
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answered by Sharon Newman (YR) Must Die 7
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A dusk till dawn curfew. Military is on the streets of your city, troops, tanks. everyone is suspect. your civil rights are suspended. they can arrest you or shoot you on sight for any violations of cerfew. Basically it's America's worst nightmare come true..... Because their are alot of Americans that would open fire on the troops. can we save civil war.
2006-09-19 22:54:04
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answer #4
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answered by Anonymous
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When the Naional Guard comes in and set a curfew.
2006-09-19 22:48:24
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answer #5
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answered by fayem7 5
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in a nutshell ... the military takes control of everything and the constitution and bill of rights is suspended.
2006-09-19 22:54:24
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answer #6
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answered by Anonymous
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its when america finally has had enough of all these illegals and bleading heart liberal democrates, and we take the law into our own hands and beat those dirty wetbacks back to beaner town
2006-09-19 22:50:46
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answer #7
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answered by Anonymous
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