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2006-09-17 10:19:51 · 7 answers · asked by deseraa 3 in Food & Drink Other - Food & Drink

7 answers

A sugar alcohol (also known as a polyol, polyhydric alcohol, or polyalcohol) is a hydrogenated form of carbohydrate, whose carbonyl group (aldehyde or ketone, reducing sugar) has been reduced to a primary or secondary hydroxyl group.

2006-09-17 10:23:14 · answer #1 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

As a group, sugar alcohols are not as sweet as sucrose (table sugar), and they are also less caloric than sucrose. Their flavor is similar to that of sucrose, and they can be used to mask the unpleasant aftertastes of some high intensity sweeteners. In addition to their sweetness, some sugar alcohols can produce a noticeable cooling sensation in the mouth when highly concentrated, for instance in sugar-free hard candy ("boiled sweets") or chewing gum. Sugar alcohols are not metabolized by oral bacteria, and so they do not contribute to tooth decay. They do not brown and caramelize when heated.

Sugar alcohols are usually incompletely absorbed into the blood stream from the small intestines which generally results in a smaller change in blood glucose than "regular" sugar (sucrose). This property makes them popular sweeteners among diabetics and people on low-carbohydrate diets. However, as for many other incompletely digestible substances (such as dietary fiber), overconsumption of sugar alcohols can lead to bloating and diarrhea because they are not absorbed in the small intestine. With continued use, most people develop a degree of tolerance to sugar alcohols and no longer experience these symptoms. As an exception, erythritol is actually absorbed in the small intestine and excreted unchanged through urine, so it has no side effects at typical levels of consumption.

2006-09-17 10:25:47 · answer #2 · answered by Heathereeee 1 · 0 0

A sugar alcohol (also known as a polyol, polyhydric alcohol, or polyalcohol) is a hydrogenated form of carbohydrate, whose carbonyl group (aldehyde or ketone, reducing sugar) has been reduced to a primary or secondary hydroxyl group. They are commonly used for replacing sucrose in foodstuffs, often in combination with high intensity artificial sweeteners to counter the low sweetness. Some common sugar alcohols are:

maltitol
sorbitol
xylitol
isomalt
lactitol
erythritol

2006-09-17 10:27:53 · answer #3 · answered by Sugar_Plumzz 3 · 0 0

Alcohol is sugar. It's just difficult for the body to process (but it DOES raise blood sugar). It just means that that particular sugar is from alcohol, as opposed to table sugar.

2006-09-17 10:27:45 · answer #4 · answered by cyanne2ak 7 · 0 0

sugar alcohol is the amount of glucose in your blood because of the consumption of alcohol.

2006-09-17 10:34:00 · answer #5 · answered by mariah k 2 · 0 0

Maltitol, sorbitol, xylitol, isomalt, lactitol & erythritol are all "sugar alcohols". Read all about them here:



http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sugar_alcohol

2006-09-17 10:26:45 · answer #6 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

stuff they put in gum

2006-09-17 10:26:45 · answer #7 · answered by Sociopath 6 · 0 0

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