Sikhism (IPA: ['siːkɪz(ə)m] (info) or ['sɪk-] (info); Punjabi: ਸਿੱਖੀ, sikkhī, IPA: ['sɪk.kʰiː] (info)) is a religion that began in sixteenth century Northern India with the teachings of Nanak and nine successive human gurus. This system of religious philosophy and expression has been traditionally known as the Gurmat (literally the teachings of the gurus) or the Sikh Dharma. Sikhism comes from the word Sikh, which in turn comes from the Sanskrit root śiṣya meaning "disciple" or "learner", or śikṣa meaning "instruction."[1][2] Sikhism is the fifth-largest organised religion in the world.
The principal belief in Sikhism is faith in one God—Vāhigurū—represented using the sacred symbol of ēk ōaṅkār. Sikhism advocates the pursuit of salvation through disciplined, personal meditation on the name and message of God. The followers of Sikhism are ordained to follow the teachings of the ten Sikh gurus, or enlightened leaders, as well as the holy scripture—the Gurū Granth Sāhib—which includes the selected works of many authors from diverse socioeconomic and religious backgrounds. The text was decreed by Gobind Singh, the tenth guru, as the final guru of the Khalsa Panth. Sikhism's traditions and teachings are distinctly associated with the history, society and culture of the Punjab.
Adherents of Sikhism are known as Sikhs (students or disciples) and number over 23 million across the world. However, most Sikhs live in the state of Punjab in India; prior to partition, millions of Sikhs used to live in what is now the Punjab province of Pakistan.
2006-09-12 10:31:13
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answer #1
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answered by dead_blue_angel 2
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Sikhism originated in the Punjab region of northwestern India five centuries ago. The founder, Guru Nanak, lived from 1469 to 1539. Sikhism is a monotheistic faith that stresses the ideal of achieving spiritual liberation within a person's lifetime through meditation on the divine name. It is also oriented toward action, encouraging the dignity of regular labor as a part of spiritual discipline. Family life and socially responsible living are other important aspects of Sikh teachings.
Sikhism is the youngest of the independent religions of India, where its members make up about 2 percent of the country's 1 billion people. Most live in the Indian state of Punjab. What makes Sikhs significant in India is not their numbers but their contribution in the political and economic spheres.
The global population of Sikhs is between 23 and 24 million. Substantial communities of Sikhs have been established in Southeast Asia, East Africa, the United Kingdom, and North America through successive waves of emigration. Beginning in the first decade of the twentieth century, a quarter million Sikhs settled in the United States. Observant male Sikhs everywhere are recognized by their beards and turbans, which are the very symbols of their faith.
2015-01-11 07:47:11
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answer #2
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answered by Thandjoenk 2
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Sikhism originated in Independent India.....Guru Nanak was born in independent India (now Pakistan) Nankana Sahib.....NOTE after independence 1947 India give it's half land to Pakistan and Bangladesh
The teachings of Sikhism are not to cut hair believe in tenets and stay away from 5 evils Lust,Anger,Ego,Compassion
Sikhism was originated in Punjab,India
2014-10-26 20:25:51
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answer #3
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answered by Mankaran Singh 2
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Look under Indian religions
2006-09-12 10:26:19
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answer #4
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answered by lobo 4
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It's for Sikh people.
2006-09-12 10:25:02
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answer #5
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answered by vanamont7 7
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you can get all the required information at http://www.sikhs.org
2006-09-13 18:16:39
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answer #6
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answered by Anonymous
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