Let the first integer be x. Then the next integer will be x+1
Given 1/2 x + 1/5 (x+1) = 48
simplifying we get x/2 + x/5 + 1/5 = 48
Let us bring it to a common denominator which we get by multiplying 2 and 5 i.e. 10
or that is 5x + 2x + 2 = 480
Taking the x to left hand side and numbers to right hand side we get
7x = 480-2 = 478
Hence x = 478/7 = 68.3 roundin we get 68
Let us verify the answer
half of 68 plus one fifth of 68+1 i.e. 69 comes to 34+ 14 (rounded) gives 48 so the answer is verified as correct.
Answer: The two integers are 68 and 69
2006-08-14 07:51:59
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answer #1
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answered by young_friend 5
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If x is an integer, then x + 1 is the next consecutive integer.
1/2 (x) + 1/5(x + 1) = 48
To get rid of the fractions, multiply through by 10:
5x + 2(x + 1) = 480
7x + 2 = 480
7x = 478. This doesn't have an integer solution. x = 68 2/7
Looking at some numbers that are close to this and also have the property that x is even (divides by 2) and x + 1 ends in 0 or 5 (divides by 5), we get a guess of 64.
Using 64, half of it is 32, and 1/5 of 65 is 13. 32 and 13 add to give 45. Too small.
Try 74, half is 37. 1/5 of 75 is 15. 37 and 15 add to 52. So, I conclude there is no integer solution.
2006-08-14 07:58:59
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answer #2
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answered by tbolling2 4
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You must have copied the problem wrong. A solvable problem would be 1/2 of a certain integer plus one fifth of the next consecutive integer equals 45.
Let x = the first integer.
Let x+1 = the next consecutive integer.
After that, you set your equation up exactly the way your words explained it:
x/2 + (x+1)/5 = 45
Multiply x/2 times 5/5 and (x+1)/5 times 2/2 to get a common denominator:
5x/10 + (2x + 2)/10 = 45
Multiply both sides by 10
5x + 2x + 2 = 450
7x = 448
x = 64
The consecutive integers are 64 and 65.
(If you use 48 instead of 45, your 'integer' is 68.286, which, obviously, is not an integer.)
2006-08-14 07:59:03
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answer #3
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answered by Bob G 6
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Let the first integer = x
Let the next consecutive integer = x + 1
(1/2)x + (1/5)(x + 1) = 48
1/2x + 1/5x + 1/5 = 48
5/10x + 2/10x + 1/5 = 48
7/10x = 47 4/5 Multiply both sides by 10
7x = 478
x = 68 2/7
2006-08-14 08:24:57
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answer #4
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answered by CSUFGrad2006 5
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let X equal the first integer, and so X+1 = the second integer.
we know that
1/2*X + 1/5*(X+1) = 48
which is
0.5X + 0.2(X+1) = 48
0.5X + 0.2X + 0.2 = 48
0.7X + 0.2 = 48
0.7X + 0.2 -0.2 = 48 - 0.2
0.7X = 47.8
X = 68 and 2/7
(and the X+1 is 69 and 2/7)
but X and X+1 are not integers!
so i would say that your problem does not have an integer solution.
but if instead of 48, the sum of the fractions equalled 38, then your two integers are 54 and 55.
or if they were supposed to equal 45, then the integers are 64 and 65.
or if they were supposed to equal 486, then the integers are 694 and 695.
2006-08-14 08:05:13
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answer #5
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answered by jawajames 5
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Sounds like the question is messed up.
Let x be the integer, and so x+1 is the next consecutive integer. Then we have
1/2*x+1/5(x+1)=48
And solving for x you get x = 478/7, not an integer.
Edit: if you meant 45 instead of 48, then x = 64
2006-08-14 07:46:45
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answer #6
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answered by a_liberal_economist 3
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Okay.
Let x = the first integer
Let x + 1 = the next integer. Adding one makes them consecutive.
1/2x + 1/5(x + 1) = 48
.5x + .2(x + 1) = 48
.5x + .2x + .2 = 48
.7x = 47.8
x = 68.29
Hm... are you sure you have your numbers correct?
2006-08-14 07:43:21
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answer #7
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answered by Anonymous
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.5(x) + .2(x+1)=48
1/2x+(x+1)/5=48
5x+2x+2=480
7x=478
x=68 2/7
But we're looking for integers, so there isn't any answer
2006-08-14 09:24:09
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answer #8
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answered by gari 3
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me too...
0.5X + 0.2*(X+1) = 48
0.7X = 47.8
X = 478/7 = not an integer
so there is no solution
anything else you want to know ?
2006-08-14 07:44:53
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answer #9
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answered by gjmb1960 7
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do your own homework or you'll never learn
2006-08-14 07:45:13
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answer #10
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answered by zot 2
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