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I was confined in a hospital for 3 days and was diagnosed with hepatitis A. Its been two weeks now and I wanted to have sex with my wife, I just wnat to know if its safe, will my wife get contaminated?

2006-07-27 17:23:14 · 4 answers · asked by jerry d 1 in Health Diseases & Conditions Infectious Diseases

4 answers

Hepatitis A

What is the Definition of Hepatitis A?
Description of Hepatitis A
Causes of Hepatitis A
Symptoms of Hepatitis A
Diagnosis of Hepatitis A
Treatment for Hepatitis A
Prevention of Hepatitis A

What Questions to ask Your Doctor About Hepatitis A?

What is the Definition of Hepatitis A?

Hepatitis A is a viral infection of the liver caused by the Hepatitis A virus (HAV). It also can be caused by some medications and chemicals that damage the liver.

Description of Hepatitis A

Hepatitis literally refers to any inflammation of the liver. In fact, there are five forms of acute viral Hepatitis that are often clinically indistinguishable from one another. These diseases are unrelated to each other except by the fact that they all cause liver damage.
It is important not to confuse hepatitis A with any other viral Hepatitis. Each has its own mode of transmission and associated risk factors. Hepatitis A, for example, is transmitted by the fecal-oral route, whereas Hepatitis B is often transmitted through sexual contact or IV drug abuse.

Causes of Hepatitis A

Hepatitis A, formerly called infectious hepatitis, is most common in children in developing countries, but is being seen more frequently in developed nations and is the most frequent cause of hepatitis in the United States.
Hepatitis A is thought to be spread by a virus from an infected person's feces that is directly or indirectly contaminating food, raw shellfish, drinking water, cooking utensils or someone else's fingers. People most at risk are children who go to day care, international travelers, military personnel stationed abroad, homosexual males, and close contacts of people infected with hepatitis A.

Symptoms of Hepatitis A

The most common symptoms of hepatitis A are fatigue, nausea and/or vomiting, low fever, loss of appetite, dark urine, rash, and jaundice (yellowing of the skin). Symptoms and signs of hepatitis A can range from none to minimal in the early stages of the illness, to noticeable nausea, abdominal pain, fever, and malaise in the acute phase.
The incubation period is two to six weeks after infection. Hepatitis A is considered an acute condition.

Diagnosis of Hepatitis A

The doctor will take a thorough medical history and may palpate the area over the liver to check for tenderness or enlargement.
If the skin becomes jaundiced and the person is exhibiting other symptoms of hepatitis, the doctor will do various lab tests, such as blood tests and liver panel tests. Additional lab tests include the hepatitis A antibody tests ELISA II and RIBA II.

Rarely, the doctor may also perform a liver biopsy where a small portion of the liver would be taken for further examination under a microscope.

Treatment for Hepatitis A

There is no specific treatment for hepatitis A, and most people recover completely from and spontaneously. Hospitalization is usually only required if the patient is dehydrated or if the symptoms are severe. At home, getting adequate bed-rest and drinking plenty of fluids will be recommended during recovery. The doctor will also recommend abstinence from alcohol and from drugs that are harmful to the liver during this time.

Prevention of Hepatitis A

To prevent hepatitis A, remember to:

Wash hands well after using any washroom.

Eat only freshly cooked foods.

Drink only commercially bottled water or boiled water in places where sanitation and the water supply are questionable.

Do not drink drinks with ice in them.

Do not eat non-peelable raw fruits or vegetables unless cleaned thoroughly.

Maintain a reasonably high index of suspicion while traveling anywhere and be appropriately cautious about ingesting food or water where one might suspect hepatitis A is more common.

Get a hepatitis A vaccination before traveling to areas such as Mexico, eastern Europe and developing countries. Short term protection for hepatitis A can also be provided by immune globulin, including its administration up to two weeks following exposure.

What Questions to ask Your Doctor About Hepatitis A?

Who is at risk of contracting hepatitis A?
What preventive measures can be taken?

Is there any damage to the liver?

What if I become pregnant?

2006-07-27 17:44:27 · answer #1 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

Transmission of the virus can be reduced by avoiding unclean food and water, thorough hand-washing after using the restroom, and thorough cleansing if there is any contact with an affected person's blood, feces, or any other bodily fluid.

Vaccines that protect against hepatitis A infection are available. The HAV vaccine begins to protect 4 weeks after receiving the initial dose, the 6- to 12-month booster is required for long-term protection.

Daycare facilities and other institutions involving close contact with people may be more susceptible to rapid transmission of hepatitis A. Thorough hand-washing and good hygenic practices before and after each diaper change, before serving food, and after using the restroom may help prevent institutional outbreaks.

Immune globulin should be given to people in close contact with people with hepatitis A.

2006-07-27 18:41:54 · answer #2 · answered by purple 6 · 0 0

you can passthis on to your wife . ref.www.webmd.com www. c.d.c. com ?

2006-07-27 17:29:34 · answer #3 · answered by the_silverfoxx 7 · 0 0

yes you can have sex don't worry

2006-07-27 17:25:42 · answer #4 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

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