John Hospers explored the notion of whether we can truly separate into distinct parts the mind and the body ... such that, following death, the mind (soul) continues.
In order to dissect this line of thought, try to imagine yourself without a body. Your sensory organs are intrinsic to the notion of sensation ... sight, smell, sound, touch, taste ... these are all functions of the physical body transmitted to the brain ... and each of them can easily be disrupted even while we are alive.
So then how do we sense without them in death? Does this notion seem to imply that, as St. Thomas Aquinas argued, "the body is necessary for the action of the intellect, not as its organ of action, but on the part of the object" (Summa Theologica, Burns and Oates of Welwood, Tunbridge Wells). St. Thomas' assertion implies the necessity of a reformation of the physical form in the afterlife ... be it Heaven, Hell, or some other location.
2006-07-23
15:12:25
·
6 answers
·
asked by
Arkangyle
4
in
Society & Culture
➔ Religion & Spirituality
But Aquinus encounters troubled waters in determining the nature of the resurrection of the body. In what shape are we to be reformed? Does a child live for all eternity in the body of a child? What of a woman who underwent cosmetic surgery? A man who suffered massive burns in a fire? Does God treat these cases in some special context and enable them to be as they desire? What shape will we all have in the afterlife? Where will the matter that forms our resurrected bodies be taken? If from that which we once were, how do we deal with the issues of cannibalism wherein more than one being may have been composed of the same?
2006-07-23
15:16:25 ·
update #1
If the soul is capable of seeing, hearing ... sensing ... without the body, then why is it that the soul is at times incapable of seeing, hearing ... sensing ... with the aid of the body? Such as is the case with a blind man ... or an elderly man who can longer taste food without it being excessively spicy.
2006-07-23
15:23:46 ·
update #2
Jesus' own resurrection seems to indicate the necessity of the body ... if it did not, then why would his remains not be present following his "spiritual" resurrection.
2006-07-23
15:52:33 ·
update #3