How electricity is conducted in a conductor or electrolyte? (In molecular level)?

Answer 1

In a conductor, like copper, the atoms are close enough together that atoms can easily exchange their outer (valence) electrons with each other. These exchanges are random until one applies an electric field; then the electrons start flowing in the same direction.

In an electrolyte solution, you normally have an ionic solid (like salt) that splits into two different compounds in the solution (NaCl splits into Na+ and CL- in water). The molecules themselves move under the influence of an electric field since the molecules are floating in water.

Answer 2

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How electricity is conducted in a conductor or electrolyte? (In molecular level)?

Answer 3

In conductors electricity is conducted by the free electrons whereas in electrolytes, it is done by the free ions. Conductors are metals which contains free outer electrons that are free to move. The structure of metals with positive ions and free outer electrons accounts for the conductivity.

Electrolytes are ionic compounds or salts which exist as positive and negative ions . These ions are free to move and can conduct electricity.

Answer 4

in a solid conductor, the free electrons conduct electricity. in other words, electrons can move freely among neighbouring atoms. in electrolytes, the charged ions conduct electricity. coz in an electrolyte, a molecule splits into positively and negatively charged ions. positive ions move toward negative electrode, n vice versa.

Answer 5

Any substance in order to be able to conduct electricity must have some charge carries which can freely travel along the substance. In metallic conductors electrons are the charge carries and can easily travel along the metals. In electrolytic solutions the ions (cations and anions) are the charges carries and can easily travel along the solution.

Answer 6

condutor and electrolyte have many many many free electron that make them cinduct electricity, and insulator is not.