An electron orbit is roughly spherical in shape, but the sphere only defines the probability range of the electron relative to the center of the atom. Electrons don't actually orbit a nucleus. They "jump" from place to place. In fact, this analogy even fails to describe the true behavior of electrons. As with photons, electrons are wave particles that exhibit some strange properties and won't necessarily behave like discrete objects, like a moon orbiting a planet. So the electron orbit really just describes the spherical area within which you are pretty sure the electron is.
2006-07-01 16:33:09
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answer #1
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answered by glyphic 3
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There are many shapes of electron orbits. You will encounter most of these in Organic Chemistry. Depending on the compound, such as those with double or triple bonds, you have electrons (statistically) occupying different shapes in space. You have bonding orbitals and anti-bonding orbitals. There is no one shape. For example....in a simple methane molecule (CH4), you have the simplest electron orbitals with electrons being shared 'somewhat' equally with the Carbon and the Hydrogen atoms. However, with an ethene molecule (C2H6), the angle you see depicted in the molecule is indicated of the orbitals the electrons have.
2006-07-02 01:27:15
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answer #2
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answered by ucenigma 3
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There are different orbitals for different energy levels. The "shape" of the orbital isn't actually physical... it is rather a mathmatical representation of space. The Shroedinger equation is used to determine the probabilty of finding electrons in a particular point in space. The shape of these orbitals can be spherical, "dumbell" shaped or varioius other combinations of orbital hybridizations. Hence, these shapes are simply a potential map of electron density depicting the probability of finding an electron in a particular region around the nucleus.
2006-07-01 16:47:11
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answer #3
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answered by Anonymous
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Round
2006-07-01 16:28:44
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answer #4
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answered by RN BSN 3
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There are three types of electron shells: S shells are round; P shells which is dumbbell shaped (A stretched out 8); D shells are shaped like two P orbitals connected together at the mid points and they are at right angles in all dimensions of space.
2006-07-02 03:09:47
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answer #5
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answered by Mark H 2
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it may no longer be an wide clarification, notwithstanding it will help you already comprehend texts. An orbital comes from the old Niels Bohr sort by witch electrons pass round an orbit, eliptical or no longer, around the nucleus. like the image voltaic device, in desirable line up. the hot theories depending in quantum physics tells you in the different case. We now no longer talk about the reality of searching an electron in this actual line, yet we talk chance. Quantum physics talk about the commonplace of uncertainty. hence we may be able to talk now about elements in witch is its extra in all chance for the electron to be. those are orbitals, a contemporary changed idea from the classic planetary sort (Bohr's) you'll locate fashions of orbitals and the chance (0-one hundred%) of searching an electron of their elements. After that you'll talk about the quantic numbers (z, n, etc.) yet those are diverse stages from the type I purely defined. desire it helped!
2016-11-30 03:13:43
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answer #6
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answered by Anonymous
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there is no exact electron orbit
electron can be everywhere, but there are area where the possibility of finding electron are higher
It's called orbitals and it has many different shape
2006-07-01 17:37:37
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answer #7
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answered by arifin ceper 4
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the electrons move in the shape of an ellipse..although the orbit is not clearly and distinctly defined.
2006-07-01 18:25:21
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answer #8
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answered by Anonymous
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electron orbit
n : the path of an electron around the nucleus of an atom [syn: orbit]
Hum I would say round.
2006-07-01 16:29:05
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answer #9
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answered by Chhaya05 4
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oval shaped
2006-07-01 21:04:40
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answer #10
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answered by Anonymous
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