"God spoke all these words, saying: I am the Lord your God,who brought you out of Egypt, from the place of slavery. Do not have any other gods before Me. Do not represent [such] gods by any carved statue or picture of anything in the heaven above, on the earth below, or in the water below the land. Do not bow down to [such gods] or worship them. I am God your Lord, a God who demands exclusive worship. Where My enemies are concerned, I keep in mind the sin of the fathers for [their] descendants, to the third and fourth [generation]. But for those who love Me and keep My commandments, I show love for thousands [of generations]. Do not take the name of God your Lord in vain. God will not allow the one who takes His name in vain to go unpunished. Remember the Sabbath to keep it holy. You can work during the six weekdays and do all your tasks. But the seventh day is a Sabbath to God your Lord. Do not do anything that constitutes work. [This includes] you, your son, your daughter, your slave, your maid, your animal, and the foreigner in your gates. It was during the six weekdays that God made the heaven, the earth, the sea, and all that is in them, but he rested on the seventh day. God therefore blessed the Sabbath day and made it holy. Honor your father and mother. You will then live long on the land that God your Lord is giving you. Do not commit murder. Do not commit adultery. Do not steal. Do not testify as a false witness against your neighbor. Do not be envious of your neighbor's house. Do not be envious of your neighbor's wife, his slave, his maid, his ox, his donkey, or anything else that is your neighbor's." (Exodus 20)
What does it mean?
"I am the LORD your God who brought you out of the land of Egypt, from the house of slavery..."
This commandment is to believe in the existence of God and His influence on events in the world, and that the goal of the redemption from Egypt was to become His servants (Rashi).
"Thou shall have no other gods besides Me... Do not make a sculpted image or any likeness of what is in the heavens above..."
This prohibits belief in or worship of any additional deities or fashioning them.
"Thou shall not swear falsely by the name of the LORD..."
This commandment is to never take the name of God in a vain, pointless or insincere oath (Rashi). This includes four types of prohibited oaths: an oath affirming as true a matter one knows to be false, an oath that affirms the patently obvious, an oath denying the truth of a matter one knows to be true, and an oath to perform an act that is beyond one's capabilities.
"Remember [zachor] the Sabbath day and keep it holy" (the version in Deuteronomy reads shamor, "observe")
The seventh day of the week is termed Shabbat and is holy, just as God ceased creative activity during Creation. The aspect of zachor (remember) is performed by declaring the greatness of the day (kiddush), by having three festive meals and by engaging in Torah study and pleasurable activities. The aspect of shamor is performed by abstaining from the 39 melachot (forbidden categories of activity) on the Shabbat.
"Thou shall honour your father and your mother..."
The obligation to honor one's parents is an obligation that one owes to God and fulfills this obligation through one's actions towards one's parents.
"Thou shall not murder"
Killing an innocent human being is a capital sin.
"Thou shall not commit adultery."
Adultery is defined as cohabitation with a married woman (Rashi).
"Thou shall not steal."
This is not understood as stealing in the conventional sense, since theft of property is forbidden elsewhere and is not a capital offense. In this context it is to be taken as "do not kidnap" (Rashi).
"Thou shall not bear false witness against your neighbor"
One must not bear false witness in a court of law or other proceeding.
"Thou shall not covet your neighbor's house..."
One is forbidden to desire and plan how one may obtain that which God has given to another. Maimonides makes a distinction in codifying the laws between the instruction given here in Exodus (You shall not covet) and that given in Deuteronomy (You shall not desire), according to which one does not violate the Exodus commandment unless there is a physical action associated with the desire, even if this is legally purchasing an envied object.
2006-06-15 07:58:40
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answer #1
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answered by Drewy-D 4
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History
The Ten Commandments (also called the Decalogue) were given to Moses, the great leader of the Hebrews, over 3,000 years ago after the Hebrews were delivered from slavery in Egypt. While the Law of Moses is made up of over 600 rules, the Ten Commandments were a succinct list of rules from which the others were developed. They are recorded in two chapters of the Hebrew Scriptures (specifically the Pentateuch): Exodus 20 and Deuteronomy 5.
When Jesus was asked, "What must I do to inherit eternal life?", he replied: "You know the Commandments, keep these and you will live." For now, just notice that Jesus attests to the importance of the Ten Commandments. This is why Christians still accept them.
About the numbering: there are at least two sets of numbering used, and both are very old, at least 1,600 years. Most Protestants use the numbering adopted by Josephus and Origen, but Catholics and Lutherans use the numbering of St. Augustine, who took it from a Hebrew list in the fifth century. The numbering is not in the Bible.
The Ten Commandments
The Jewish tradition (according to Scripture) viewed the Law as a gift from God, not an option or curse. Christian tradition views sin as enslavement rather than something fun we are denied. To accept salvation is to be freed from slavery to sin and raised to a new life. In the table below, you can see the commandments and how they free us from sin and free us for a new life.
The Commandment
The Call
Action
1
I am the LORD your God, you shall have no other gods before me. Faith (Trust in God)
All faith in God, freedom from lesser gods: wealth, sex, power, popularity.
2
You shall not take the Name of the LORD your God in vain. Respect
Holiness
Respect for God and the things of God: prayer, worship, religion.
3
Keep holy the Sabbath day. Renewal
Not just the Sabbath rest, but setting aside time for prayer, good recreation, quiet reflection.
4
Honor your father and your mother. Family
Loving care and respect for all family members, elders and younger siblings, too. Respect for elders in general.
5
You shall not kill. Respect For Life
Courtesy to all, speaking respectfully to all, seeking the best for all. Respecting others' freedom while still defending all human life.
6
You shall not commit adultery. Chastity
Faithfulness (Fidelity)
Faithful actions beyond just abstaining from sexual contact outside of marriage. Respect for sex and marriage.
7
You shall not steal. Justice (Honesty)
Concern for the rights of others, especially when they get in the way of what we desire. A commitment to fairness and a willingness to suffer loss rather than depriving another.
8
You shall not bear false witness. Truth
A dedication to what is real and true, even if that reality is against our interests.
9
You shall not covet your neighbor's wife. Purity
A desire to want only what God wills. A single-hearted devotion to God's way.
10
You shall not covet your neighbor's goods. Generosity
A cooperation in God's own generosity that sees all goods as belonging to God and freely given for the good of all.
2006-06-15 07:58:40
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answer #2
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answered by KingCoconut 2
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Which of both gadgets of Ten Commandments do you recommend? the first set or the 2d set it quite is listed in Exodus 23? After Moses broke the first table, God despatched Moses again up Mt Sinai to receive a sparkling set of Ten Commandments. Does the 2d set cancel out the first? in the 2d set of Ten Commandments the perfect commandment is You shall no longer boil a baby in its mom's milk. we desire to understand which set you asking about with a view to respond to your question.
2016-10-14 04:51:59
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answer #3
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answered by Anonymous
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Yes, I know them. Every Christian should know them. Grab a Bible they're all there in pretty plain english. There's only 10 so it shouldn't be that hard. What part of "Thou shall not kill" is too hard. Covet means to desire, (Not his *** but his Donkey or possessions!!). Taking the lord's name in vain could be translated into cursing the lord or calling oneself the lord. As Christians, we're expected to TRY and follow the commandments as close as possible. But the Lord died on the cross to forgive those who couldn't. Please see your Paster, Preacher, or Priest for more help in this.
2006-06-15 08:01:05
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answer #4
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answered by williecanuck 2
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I know what the Ten Commandments are, and everyone should. If you can use yahoo then look them up on the internet and print them out and learn them. They are very powerful
2006-06-15 07:58:50
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answer #5
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answered by Avinda 3
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I know both versions: the original one found in Exodus 20:1.. and the RCC version.
Yeshua Messiah / Jesus Christ told us to follow The Law.
Peace be with you!
2006-06-15 08:06:38
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answer #6
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answered by Arf Bee 6
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The 1st and most important is worship none but the One God.
2006-06-15 07:58:16
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answer #7
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answered by Ismael B 3
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no other Gods before me, No idols, Do not covent, do not lie, do not commit adultry, do not steal, do not murder, honor your father and mother, do not take the name of the lord in vain, observe the sabbath day and keep it holy, you should not give false testominony against your neighbor
2006-06-15 08:01:42
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answer #8
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answered by Anonymous
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The 10 Commandments are in Exodus 20:1-17.
1. "Thou shalt have no other Gods before me."
2. "Thou shalt not make thee any graven image or any likeness of anything that is in heaven above, or that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the water under the earth: thou shalt not bow thyself to them, nor serve them: for I the Lorsd thy God am ajealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children unto the third and fourth generation of them that hate Me; & shewing mercy unto thousands of them that keep my commandments."
3. "Thou shalt not take the name of thy Lord in vain; for the Lord will not hold him guiltless that taketh His name in vain."
4. "Remember the Sabbath day, to keep it holy. Six days shalt thou labor, and do all thy work: but the seventh day is the Sabbath of the Lord thy God: in it thou shalt not to do any work, thou, nor thy son, nor thy daughter, thy manservant, nor thy maidservant, nor thy cattle, nor thy stranger that is within thy gates: for in six days the Lord made heaven & earth, the sea, & all that in them is, & rested the Sabbath day, & hallowed it." (similar is Rev.14:7; JOHN 4:22-24; SABBATH IS SATURDAY)
5. "Honor thy father and thy mother: that thy days may be long upon the land which the Lord thy God giveth thee."
6. "Thou shalt not kill."
7. "Thou shalt not commit adultery."
8. "Thou shalt not steal."
9. "Thou shalt not bear false witness against thy neighbor."
10. "Thou shalt not covet thy neighbor's house, thou shalt not covet thy neighbor's wife, nor his manservant,, nor his ox, nor his ***, nor anything that is thy neighbor's."
1JOHN 2:3 "AND HEREBY WE DO KNOW THAT WE KNOW HIM, IF WE KEEP HIS COMMANDMENTS."
The 10 Commandments in Old Testament, New Testament & How it was changed by Papacy!
http://community.webshots.com/photo/2758...
2006-06-15 11:19:52
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answer #9
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answered by KNOWBIBLE 5
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i know them all by heart, but the summary is love one another as God has loved you.
2006-06-15 09:33:17
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answer #10
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answered by confidential 1
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