On February 21, 1804 at the Pen-y-Darren ironworks in Wales, the first self-propelled railway steam engine or steam locomotive, built by Richard Trevithick, was demonstrated.
2006-06-11 16:41:11
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answer #1
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answered by KWCHAMBER 4
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The dawn of the nineteenth century brought about the Industrial Revolution. The steam engine was a major factor in the Industrial Revolution. Steam locomotives and steam paddle boats began to pop up everywhere. In 1807, Robert Fulton introduced the first steamship to provide regular passenger service to the people of America. He named it the "Clermont." The "Clermont" made a 150 mile trip from New York City to Albany in 32 hours at an average speed of 5 miles per hour. By 1825, steam locomotives were no longer used just for moving goods. Passenger locomotives were rapidly growing due to the increase in commuter traffic in large cities. By the early 1900's, express locomotives were beginning to appear. Locomotives started getting bigger and faster. 1960 brought about the end of the locomotive era however. The "Evening Star" was the last express locomotive to be built in Britain.
2006-06-11 23:41:31
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answer #2
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answered by misen55 7
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The first successful locomotives were built by Cornish inventor Richard Trevithick. In 1804 his unnamed locomotive hauled a train along the tramway of the Penydarren ironworks, near Merthyr Tydfil in Wales. Although the locomotive hauled a train of 10 tons of iron and 70 passengers in five wagons over nine miles it was too heavy for the cast iron rails used at the time. The locomotive only ran three journeys before it was abandoned.
In 1813, George Stephenson persuaded the manager of the Killingworth colliery where he worked to allow him to build a steam-powered machine. He built the Blucher, the first successful flanged-wheel adhesion locomotive. The flanges enabled the trains to run on top of the rails instead of in sunken tracks. This greatly simplified construction of switches (called "points" in UK) and rails, and opened the way to the modern railroad.
2006-06-11 23:50:48
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answer #3
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answered by Rev Debi Brady 5
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The majority of people will tell you that the steam engine was invented by James Watt. But, this is far from the truth. Like all other great inventions and great discoveries, the steam engine came about after centuries of work by numerous scientists, engineers and even writers. It came from a compilation of work and theories that took centuries to complete.
2006-06-12 14:00:01
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answer #4
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answered by proud_true_indian 2
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