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What was the gas observed bubbling from Zinc, Aluminum, and Magnesium?? Suggest a way this could be tested experimentally.

Write the complete, balanced reaction of the metals with hydrochloric acid. What was oxidized, and what was reduced?

2007-12-22 11:51:47 · 2 answers · asked by I don't know 2 in Science & Mathematics Chemistry

2 answers

highly reactive metals like Zn, Al and Mg displace hydrogen from hydrochloric acid forming corresponding metal-chlorides and releasing hydrogen gas.

Zn+2HCl=>ZnCl2+H2
Zn is oxidised and H is reduced
Mg+2HCl=>MgCl2+H2
Mg is oxidised and H is reduced
2Al+6HCl=>2AlCl3+3H2
Al is oxidised and H is reduced

2007-12-22 12:00:31 · answer #1 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

Hydrogen. Collect the gas in an inverted test tube. Put a glowing wooden splinter to the mouth of the test tube. The sound of Whoop! indicates the explosive burning of hydrogen.

Zn + 2HCl ===> ZnCl2 + H2

Mg + 2HCl ===> MgCl2 + H2

2Al + 6HCl ===> 2AlCl3 + 3H2


Zn, Mg, and Al are oxidized. H+ of HCl is reduced.

2007-12-22 19:57:27 · answer #2 · answered by steve_geo1 7 · 1 0

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