Start by getting the same denominator for your fractions. To get the r to be r², you have to multiply top and bottom of 1/r by r. That makes it r/r²:
1 .... r .... 1
-- = --- + ---
R ... r² ... r²
Now add the fractions:
1 ....(r + 1)
-- = ---------
R ...... r²
Cross multiply:
r² = R(r + 1)
P.S. Are you *sure* those are exponents? They look like they might be subscripts. In other words r "one" and r "two", not r to the first power, r to the second power. Are they below the line?
If so, then you would use a similar method, but you can't use r² as the common denominator:
1 ... 1 .... 1
-- = --- + ---
R .. r1 ... r2
The common denominator would be r1 * r2, so multiply the first fraction on the right by r2 on top and bottom. And multiply the last fraction by r1 on top and bottom:
1 .... r2 .... r1
-- = ----- + ------
R .. r1r2 . r1r2
Now combine:
1 ... r1 + r2
-- = ----------
R .... r1 r2
Cross multiply:
r1 r2 = R(r1 + r2)
Distribute R through the parentheses on the right:
r1 r2 = R r1 + R r2
Subtract R r2 from both sides. This gets r2 all on one side:
r1 r2 - R r2 = R r1
Factor out the common r2:
(r1 - R) r2 = R r1
Divide both sides by (r1 - R)
........ R r1
r2 = ---------
.......(r1 - R)
2007-12-17 07:07:06
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answer #1
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answered by Puzzling 7
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I don't think the 1 in r1 is to be read as first power. I think it's a subscript. So I will interpret this way.
1/R=1/r1+1/r2 solve for r2
1/r2 = 1/R - 1/r1
Taking the reciprocal of both sides:
r2 = 1/[1/R - 1/r1] ANS
teddy boy
2007-12-17 07:20:57
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answer #2
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answered by teddy boy 6
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Your equation is equivalent to the quadratic equation
fro r:
r^2 - R r - R = 0 (eq 1)
The discriminant D of this equation is D=R^2 + 4 R, hence
we have 2 cases (I exclude of course the case R=0.)
Case 1) if D>0 which happens only if R >0 or R< - 4, the roots of eq 1are:
r+ = 1/2 ( R + Sqrt( R^2 + 4R)) or
r- = 1/2 ( R - Sqrt( R^2 + 4R))
and r^2, which is also equal to R(1+r) according to eq 1, is
r^2 = R/2 ( R+2 + Sqrt( R^2 + 4R))
or
r^2 = R/2 ( R+2 - Sqrt( R^2 + 4R))
Case 2) If D<0. This case happens if -4< R <0. Then the roots od eq 1 are complex numbers and r^2 too is a complex number. There are still 2 possible solutions.
For this case, the root of equation 1 are
r+ = 1/2 ( R + i Sqrt(- R^2 - 4R)) ;
r- = 1/2 ( R - i Sqrt( -R^2 - 4 R))
and you have as in the case 1 two solutions for r^2:
r^2 = R/2 ( R+2 +i Sqrt( -R^2 - 4R))
or
r^2 = R/2 ( R+2 - i Sqrt( -R^2 - 4R))
2007-12-17 07:32:32
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answer #3
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answered by mathman 3
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First, let's move everything that does not contain the r2 to the other side of the equal sign by subtracting 1/r1 from both sides.
1/R =1/r1+1/r2
-1/r1 - 1/r1
now, we're left with:
1/R - 1/r1 = 1/r2
Since 1 is divided by r2, we will need to undo that by multiplying both sides by r2.
r2 (1/R - 1/r1) = 1 is what we're left with.
Now, since r2 is multiplyied by (1/R - 1/r1) we're going to divde both sides by (1/R - 1/r1) to get the r2 alone.
r2 = 1/(1/R - 1/r1)
2007-12-17 07:11:11
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answer #4
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answered by swissmocha55 2
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I would make the substitution u=1/r, then your equation becomes:
u^2 +u -1/R = 0
Solve via quadratic equation for u:
u=[-1 +/- Sqrt[1+4/R]/2
Remembering that u=1/r, your solutions for r are just the reciprocal of this expression above
2007-12-17 07:05:33
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answer #5
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answered by kuiperbelt2003 7
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r2=R(r1+1)
2007-12-17 07:05:51
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answer #6
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answered by pjpudge1414 2
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1/R = 1/r + 1/r^2
Let x =1/r
1/R = x + x^2
x^2 + x - 1/R = 0
x = -(-1 +/- sqrt(1 - 4/R))/2
= (1 +/- sqrt(1-4/R))/2
so
x^2 = (1 + (1-4/R) +/- 2 sqrt(1-4/R))/4
= (2 - 4/R +/- sqrt(1-4/R))/4
Thus r^2 = 1/x^2
r^2 = 4/(2-4/R +/- sqrt(1-4/R))
2007-12-17 07:13:53
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answer #7
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answered by PeterT 5
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1/R = 1/r¹ + 1/r²
Multiply both sides of equation by r²R
r²R/R = r²R/r¹ + r²R/r²
r² = rR + R
r² - Rr = R
Complete the square
r² - Rr + (R/2)² = R + (R/2)²
(r-R/2)² = R + R²/4
r - R/2 = ±â(R + R²/4)
r = R/2 ± â[(4R+R²)/4]
= R/2 ± â(4R+R²)/2
r = R/2 ± â(4R+R²)/2
r₊ = R/2 + â(4R+R²)/2
r₋ = R/2 - â(4R+R²)/2
2007-12-17 07:18:01
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answer #8
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answered by DWRead 7
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1/R = 1/r + 1/r2
1/r2 = 1/R - 1/r
(1/r2 ) x r4 = (1/R - 1/r) x r4
r4/r2 = r4/R - r4/r
r2 = r4/R - r3
2007-12-17 07:07:03
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answer #9
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answered by Brainteaser 4
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