Ap Biology Question?

Question

Transformation refers to which of the following?

a the process by which bacteria take up and incorporate foreign DNA
b the process of assembling amino acids into proteins at the ribosomes according to genetic information encoded in the mRNA
c a mutation in which a chromosomal piece becomes attaaches to another chromosome
d the transport of food through the phloem of a vascular plant
E the process of coping the DNA code into a piece of mRNA

Answer 1

A

B is translation.
C is translocation.
D is ?
E is transcription