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I actually copied and pasted this because it is the best answer I could find and it pretty much covers everything. It is written better than I could have answered personally as well.

The right to petition is the freedom of individuals (and sometimes groups and corporations) to petition their government for a correction or repair of some form of injustice without fear of punishment for the same. Although often overlooked in favor of other more famous freedoms and sometimes taken for granted[1], many other civil liberties are enforceable against the government only by exercising this basic right,[2] making it a fundamental right in both representative democracies (to protect public participation)[1] and liberal democracies. The "right to petition," per se, is not mentioned in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, but the related freedom of assembly and right to "take part in the government" are.[3]


[edit] United States
Main article: Right to petition in the United States
In the United States, the right to petition is guaranteed by the First Amendment to the Constitution, and it specifically prohibits Congress from abridging "the right of the people ... to petition the Government for redress of grievances." Its roots within the colonies can be traced back to the Declaration of Independence,[4]. Historically, the right can be traced back further, to English documents such as the Magna Carta, which, by its acceptance by the monarchy, implicitly affirmed the right, and the later Bill of Rights 1689, which explicitly declared the "right of the subjects to petition the king"[5].

While the prohibition of abridgement of the right to petition originally referred only to the federal legislature (the Congress) and courts, the incorporation doctrine later expanded the protection of the right to its current scope, over all state and federal courts and legislatures and the executive branches of the state[4] and federal governments. The right to petition includes under its umbrella the petition. For example, in January 2007, the U.S. Senate considered S. 1, an omnibus "ethics reform" bill. This bill contained a provision (Section 220) to establish federal regulation, for the first time, of certain efforts to encourage "grassroots lobbying." The bill said that "'grassroots lobbying' means the voluntary efforts of members of the general public to communicate their own views on an issue to Federal officials or to encourage other members of the general public to do the same." This provision was opposed by a broad array of organizations, including the American Civil Liberties Union, the National Right to Life Committee, and the National Rifle Association. On January 18, 2007, the U.S. Senate voted 55-43 to strike Section 220 from the bill. However, other proposed regulations on "grassroots lobbying" remain under consideration in the 110th Congress.

Another controversial bill, the "[[Executive Branch Refo right to sue the government[6], and the right of individuals, groups, and corporations (via corporate personhood), to lobby[4] the government.

There are ongoing conflicts between organizations that wish to impose greater restrictions on citizens' attempts to influence of "lobby" policymakers, and groups that argue that such restrictions infringe on the constitutionally protected right torm Act]], H.R. 984, would require over 8,000 Executive Branch officials to report into a public database nearly any "significant contact" from any "private party," a term that the bill defines to include almost all persons other than government officials. The bill defines "significant contact" to be any "oral or written communication (including electronic communication) . . . in which the private party seeks to influence official action by any officer or employee of the executive branch of the United States." This covers all forms of communication, one way or two way, including letters, faxes, e-mails, phone messages, and petitions. The bill is supported by some organizations as an expansion of "government in the sunshine," but other groups oppose it as an infringing on the right to petition by making it impossible for citizens to communicate their views on controversial issues to government officials without those communications becoming a matter of public record.[7] [8] [9]

In the United States, the right to petition is guaranteed by the First Amendment to the Constitution, and it specifically prohibits Congress from abridging "the right of the people to petition the Government for redress of grievances." Its roots within the colonies can be traced back to the Declaration of Independence,[4]. Historically, the right can be traced back further, to English documents such as the Magna Carta, which, by its acceptance by the monarchy, implicitly affirmed the right, and the later Bill of Rights 1689, which explicitly declared the "right of the subjects to petition the kings.

2007-12-16 10:39:46 · answer #1 · answered by Thorn of Rose 2 · 2 1

The Right To Petition

2016-12-11 18:38:23 · answer #2 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

This Site Might Help You.

RE:
what does the right to petition the government mean?

2015-08-16 19:45:00 · answer #3 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

The Petition section of the first amendment, also commonly referred to as the Petition Clause, states that “People have the right to appeal to government in favor of or against policies that affect them or in which they feel strongly. This freedom includes the right to gather signatures in support of a cause and to lobby legislative bodies for or against legislation". It may also be defined as the right of the individual to present requests to the government without fear of punishment or reprisal for doing so. Simply put, citizens may put forth their ideas and suggestions concerning legislation and/or policies by which they are governed.
Individuals may gather signatures on a petiton;however, there is no "required number of signatures" whereupon the government is required to abide by the petition.

2007-12-16 10:43:20 · answer #4 · answered by Scooter 3 · 2 2

people can make a petition against something (i.e. a law) or someone (a politician), and if they get the specified number of signatures, the government must oblige

2007-12-16 10:37:36 · answer #5 · answered by Anonymous · 2 2

It means you have the right to get a bunch of people together who don't like something and try to change it. Essentially, it gives you the right to do petitions, and have them not ignored, I think. Without it, I guess we couldn't get signatures to change stuff we don't like, it'd be illegal or something.

2007-12-16 10:36:41 · answer #6 · answered by Catzy Karatina 2 · 0 3

it means that u have the right to express your views and opinions to the government with out getting penalized.

2007-12-16 10:37:08 · answer #7 · answered by Anonymous · 2 2

"the basis of our political systems is the right of THE PEOPLE to make and alter their constitutions of government"
-George Washington

2007-12-16 10:36:46 · answer #8 · answered by Anonymous · 2 2

It means you have the right to complain about what they are doing and what they are not doing.

2007-12-16 10:36:02 · answer #9 · answered by Dan H 7 · 3 1

i don't know the meaning exactly

2016-04-07 10:43:14 · answer #10 · answered by Anonymous · 1 0

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