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If a space shuttle goes into a higher orbit, what happens to the shuttle's period?

2007-12-08 07:48:22 · 5 answers · asked by Anonymous in Science & Mathematics Astronomy & Space

5 answers

It slows down. (The speed of the object orbiting Earth only by the gravitational force I meant).

For 2 reasons. firstly because the radius of the orbit becomes higher.

Secondly because Earth's gravitational pull becomes weaker. (By the Newton's equation of gravity you can see it, because gravity's force becomes weaker by a rate of 1 / r^2, where r = distance)

So as the circumference becomes bigger the period becomes higher.

2007-12-08 07:54:31 · answer #1 · answered by ? 3 · 0 0

The period gets longer for a higher orbit. That is why the Shuttle orbiting only 200-300 miles high takes 90 minutes to go around once but satellites orbiting 24,000 miles up take 24 hours to go once around. And the Moon orbiting 240,000 miles up takes a month to go around once.

2007-12-08 08:05:51 · answer #2 · answered by campbelp2002 7 · 2 0

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2016-12-30 18:18:03 · answer #3 · answered by ? 4 · 0 0

The orbit of a satellite is fastest close to the surface.
If you move it away from the surface you must slow it down to maintain orbit.
If you increase the speed of the orbit the satellite will spiral away from the planet.
If you slow it down it will crash into the surface of the planet.

2007-12-08 10:02:33 · answer #4 · answered by Billy Butthead 7 · 0 0

It increases, it is now taking a longer path around the Earth and this will change the path, and shape, of the orbit.

2007-12-08 08:48:41 · answer #5 · answered by johnandeileen2000 7 · 0 0

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