To find the line between any two points, you need the slope and the y-intercepts. The line has the equation Y = mX + b, where m is the slope and b is the Y-intercept.
Point are given as (X, Y) pairs. Since you have two sets, let's call them (X1, Y1) and (X2, Y2).
The slope, m, is (Y2-Y1)/(X2-X2), or the rise divided by the run. Take one set of your points, (X1, Y1) and plug these values into the equation:
Y1 = mX1 + b and solve for b.
2007-12-08 05:12:30
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answer #1
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answered by rb42redsuns 6
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The first thing you have to do is find the slope of the line which passes through the two points.
The equation to find slope m is m = (ycoordinate2 - ycoordinate1) / (xcoordinate2-xcoordinate1). Then, for (-2, 3) and (3,8), m = (8-3)/(3-(-2))= 5/5 = 1. So the slope of the line is 1.
The next thing you would do is plug the found slope and one set of points into the equation of a line to find the y-intercept.
The equation of a line is y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept and (x,y) is any point on the line. Then, y = 1x + b. Now, plug in any one of the ordered pairs given, either (-2, 3) or (3,8). I picked (3,8). Then, 8 = 1*3 + b. Now, solve for b. 8 = 1*3 + b = 3+b, so b = 5.
The last thing you have to do is put all the pieces of information into the equation of a line y = mx + b. You know that m = 1 and b = 5 so the equation fo the line is y = 1x + 5.
You are done! Hope this helped
2007-12-08 13:23:02
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answer #2
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answered by A V 2
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y = mx + b is your friend:
For the first equation:
3 = -2m + b
8 = 3m + b
subtracting the second from the first yields:
5 = 5m so m=1
plugging into 1 yields
3 = -2 + b ==> b = 5
so y = x + 5 is the equation.
For the second
6 = 4m + b
2 = 6m + b
Subtracting the two equations yields
-4 = 2m ==> m = -2
plug into the first
6 = -8 + b ==> 14 = b
so y = -2x + 14 is the answer you seek.
2007-12-08 13:09:35
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answer #3
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answered by highschoolmathpreparation 3
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Here's a concept you should remember.
Imagine a line through (-2,3), taking any point (x,y) on the line, get the slope of this line
slope1 = (y-3) / (x-(-2))
Imagine a line through (3,8), taking any point (x,y) on the line, get the slope of this line
slope2 = (y-8) / (x-3)
Now, if the line is going through (-2,3) and (3,8), doesn't that mean slope1 = slope2?
i.e.
(y-3) / (x-(-2)) = (y-8) / (x-3)
solve it
(x+2)(y-8) = (x-3)(y-3)
xy - 8x + 2y - 16 = xy - 3x - 3y + 9
y = x + 5
The second one, please try it yourself.
2007-12-08 13:31:28
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answer #4
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answered by an 4
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slope = 8-3/(3--2)= 5/5 = 1
(y-3)/(x--2) = 1
y-3=x+2
y=x+5
Do the same for the next one...
(2-6)/(6-4)=-4/2=-2
(y-6)/(x-4)=-2
y-6 = -2(x-4) = -2x + 8
y = -2x +14
2007-12-08 13:10:29
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answer #5
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answered by norman 7
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dude, y=mx+b. Just find the slope first, that is m, then plug in the other point. Capish?
2007-12-08 13:09:13
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answer #6
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answered by Anonymous
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-find slope
-after that it depends of which specific equation you intend to put the information in!
2007-12-08 13:09:19
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answer #7
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answered by Dancing_Architect 4
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y2-y1=m(x2-x1)....
y2= 8
y1= 3
x2= 3
x1= -2
solve for m
then put it in here...
y= mx +b
or something like that- look in your book for the right formulas and do it yourself so you can pass your damn math test. that is the point of math homework.
2007-12-08 13:10:27
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answer #8
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answered by kaddykat 4
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the first one is
y=x+5
the second one is
y= -2x+14
2007-12-08 13:10:41
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answer #9
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answered by asdfghjkl; 2
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why dont you use the equation you were given. all you need to do is plug in it into y=mx+b
2007-12-08 13:09:48
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answer #10
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answered by DERECK A 2
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