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2007-12-03 13:45:38 · 7 answers · asked by gabe a 1 in Science & Mathematics Mathematics

7 answers

ln (2x) = 3
2x = e³
x = e³ / 2

2007-12-04 10:03:51 · answer #1 · answered by Como 7 · 2 0

3

2007-12-03 21:53:05 · answer #2 · answered by becamero 2 · 0 0

When multiplying numbers, you can add their logs.

log(A*B) = log(A) + log(B).

Therefore,
3 ln(2x) = ln(2x) + ln(2x) + ln(2x) =
ln ( 2x*2x*2x ) = ln ( 8 x^3)

we now have
ln(8 x^3) = 9

if a = b
then
e^a = e^b
(we can raise e to the power of each side and retain an equality)

also
e^ln(A) = A

The natural logarithm of a number is the power to which one would have to raise e in order to find the number; therefore, raising e to the power of the natural log of a number gives that number.

e^ln(8 x^3) = e^9
8 x^3 = e^9
x^3 = (e^9) / 8

e^9 = e^3 * e^3 * e^3 = (e^3)^3
and
8 = 2^3

x^3 = [ (e^3) / 2 ]^3

cube root both sides

x = e^3 / 2 = (1/2) * e^3 = approximately 10.

---

check with 10

3 ln(20) = 3*2.9957... = 8.9872... close to 9

a closer answer would be
10.042768

3*ln(20.085536) = 3*3 = 9 (to the accuracy of my calculator)

2007-12-03 21:58:21 · answer #3 · answered by Raymond 7 · 0 1

Divide each side by 2...
so 2x divided by two and 9 divided by 2 is:
x=9/2
Or 4 1/2 in a mixed fraction.
Or 4.5 as a decimal :D

2007-12-03 21:53:38 · answer #4 · answered by A.P. 3 · 0 0

First off divide each side by 3 to get:

ln(2x)=3

Then raise each side to 'e' power

e^ln(2x)=e^3 e^ln(___) is equal to whatever is inside so:

2x = e^3 Divide each side by 2

x = [e^(3)]/2

2007-12-03 21:58:25 · answer #5 · answered by Mikey 2 · 0 0

x=4.5 of course. 2x divided by 2 cancels out. 9/2 gives you 4.5 or 4 1/2.

2007-12-03 22:10:33 · answer #6 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

x=4.5

2007-12-03 21:52:52 · answer #7 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

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