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Given the supply and demand functions D(x) = 15-1/3x and S(x) = 2x^1/3, find the equilibrium point.

I set the two equal to each other and cannot seem to get the correct answer no matter how I solve it!

2007-11-23 09:33:49 · 2 answers · asked by Anonymous in Science & Mathematics Mathematics

Sorry, the demand function is D(x) = 15 - (1/3)x and the supply function is S(x) = 2 * x^(1/3).

2007-11-23 09:50:53 · update #1

Thanks guys! 27 is the correct answer! I just needed a means to figure out how to get it! Thanks again! :)

2007-11-23 10:02:29 · update #2

2 answers

Setting
S(x) = D(x) and eliminating fractions gives

2x^(1/3) + x/3 -15 = 0

Now you could let u = x^(1/3) so u^3 = x which gives you a cubic equation .

But before doing that, let's hope the solution is an easy one. Since the first term is just 2 times the cube root of x let's try some perfect cubes such as 1, 8, 27, 64, etc as see if by chance one of them is the solution.

Trying 8 gives 2cuberoot(8) + 8/3 -15 which does not equal zero. Trying 27 gives

2 cuberoot(27) + 27/3 - 15 which (check it out) does equal zero.

So by substitution of perfect cubers we found the solution is

x = 27.

The formula to solve cubics is difficult. Higher degree equations can only be solved by guessing methods similar to what we did here.

2007-11-23 09:50:28 · answer #1 · answered by baja_tom 4 · 0 0

Check the Demand function. Is it 15-(x/3) or 15- 1/(3x)

2007-11-23 09:49:53 · answer #2 · answered by cattbarf 7 · 0 0

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