to compute the gravitational force the sun exerts on jupiter what is it?

Answer 1

Newton's Law of Gravity is

F = G m1 m2 / r ^ 2

where G is the Newton gravity constant in N m^2 / kg^2,
m1 is the mass of the Sun, in kg
m2 is the mass of Jupiter, in kg
r is the distance between the Sun and Jupiter, in m.

Look up the values and compute the force.