It's the criteria used to mean you live somewhere..
I will us the UK's criteria to explain:
CIVIL JURISDICTION & JUDGMENTS ACT 1982
s 41 Domicile of individuals.
(1) Subject to Article 52 (which contains provisions for determining whether a party is domiciled in a Contracting State), the following provisions of this section determine, for the purposes of the 1968 Convention, the Lugano Convention and this Act, whether an individual is domiciled in the United Kingdom or in a particular part of, or place in, the United Kingdom or in a state other than a Contracting State.
(2) An individual is domiciled in the United Kingdom if and only if--
(a) he is resident in the United Kingdom; and
(b) the nature and circumstances of this residence indicate that he has a substantial connection with the United Kingdom.
(3) Subject to subsection (5), an individual is domiciled in a particular part of the United Kingdom if and only if--
(a) he is resident in that part; and
(b) the nature and circumstances of his residence indicate that he has a substantial connection with that part.
(4) An individual is domiciled in a particular place in the United Kingdom if and only if he--
(a) is domiciled in the part of the United Kingdom in which that place is situated; and
(b) is resident in that place.
(5) An individual who is domiciled in the United Kingdom but in whose case the requirements of subsection (3)(b) are not satisfied in relation to any particular part of the United Kingdom shall be treated as domiciled in the part of the United Kingdom in which he is resident.
(6) In the case of an individual who--
(a) is resident in the United Kingdom, or in a particular part of the United Kingdom; and
(b) has been so resident for the last three months or more,
the requirements of subsection (2)(b) or, as the case may be, subsection (3)(b) shall be presumed to be fulfilled unless the contrary is proved.
(7) An individual is domiciled in a state other than a Contracting State if and only if--
(a) he is resident in that state; and
(b) the nature and circumstances of his residence indicate that he has a substantial connection with that state.
Domicile of individuals (section 41)
9. - (1) Subject to Article 59 (which contains provisions for determining whether a party is domiciled in a Regulation State), the following provisions of this paragraph determine, for the purposes of the Regulation, whether an individual is domiciled in the United Kingdom or in a particular part of, or place in, the United Kingdom or in a state other than a Regulation State.
(2) An individual is domiciled in the United Kingdom if and only if -
(a) he is resident in the United Kingdom; and
(b) the nature and circumstances of his residence indicate that he has a substantial connection with the United Kingdom.
(3) Subject to sub-paragraph (5), an individual is domiciled in a particular part of the United Kingdom if and only if -
(a) he is resident in that part; and
(b) the nature and circumstances of his residence indicate that he has a substantial connection with that part.
(4) An individual is domiciled in a particular place in the United Kingdom if and only if he -
(a) is domiciled in the part of the United Kingdom in which that place is situated; and
(b) is resident in that place.
(5) An individual who is domiciled in the United Kingdom but in whose case the requirements of sub-paragraph (3)(b) are not satisfied in relation to any particular part of the United Kingdom shall be treated as domiciled in the part of the United Kingdom in which he is resident.
(6) In the case of an individual who -
(a) is resident in the United Kingdom, or in a particular part of the United Kingdom; and
(b) has been so resident for the last three months or more,
the requirements of sub-paragraph (2)(b) or, as the case may be, sub-paragraph (3)(b) shall be presumed to be fulfilled unless the contrary is proved.
(7) An individual is domiciled in a state other than a Regulation State if and only if -
(a) he is resident in that state; and
(b) the nature and circumstances of his residence indicate that he has a substantial connection with that state.
2007-11-18 20:59:06
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answer #1
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answered by BeachBum 7
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Domicile (law) is a term that designates the law of a person for purposes of determining certain legal questions such as the ability to invoke the jurisdiction of a Court, or the interpretation of a will. A person may have many places of residence, but may only have one domicile. At birth a person obtains the domicile of their parents, and can change it by foresaking their former domicile and intending to reside indefinitely at a new place in which they are physically and lawfully present. In some people's personal law, a woman obtains the domicile of her husband upon marriage. The law of the domicile will govern the law of inheritance applicable on the death of a person and the matrimonial law governing the property of a married couple wherever that property may be.
2007-11-15 14:35:36
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answer #2
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answered by FRAGINAL, JTM 7
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