Official Name:
Druk-yul
or Druk Tsendhen, "land of the thunder dragon"
int'l long form: Kingdom of Bhutan
int'l short form: Bhutan
ISO Country Code: bt
Time:
Local Time = UTC +6h
Actual Time: Fri-Nov-16 01:58
Capital City: Thimphu (pop. approx. 55 000)
Other Cities:
Paro, Phoentsholing, Punakha, Bumthong.
Government:
Type: Constitutional Monarchy.
Previously, various laws and Buddhist values guided the relationship between the state and the people, but currently a 39-member Drafting Committee composed of representatives of the people, judiciary, the Monastic Order, and the Royal Government are writing a Constitution which is expected to be presented to the National Assembly for ratification in 2005.
National Day: 17 December
Geography:
Location: Southern Asia, between China and India.
Area: about 40 000 sq. km., roughly the size of Switzerland.
Terrain: Mountainous, from the Himalayas to lower-lying foothills to plains with semi-tropical forest, savannah grassland and bamboo jungles.
Climate: Alpine to temperate to subtropical with monsoon season from June to September.
People:
Nationality: Bhutanese. Note: The Bhutanese refer to themselves as Drukpa people.
Population. 1 000 000 note: the Bhutanese government agencies project a current population of slightly less than 700 000.
GNI per capita PPP: $ 3 330 (year)
Ethnic groups: Bhutan has three main ethnic groups, Sharchops, Ngalongs (50%) and Lhotsampas, one of several Nepalese ethnic groups (35%), indigenous or migrant tribes 15%.
Religions: The tantric form of Mahayana Bhuddhism (Drukpa Kagyupa) is state religion, Indian- and Nepalese-influenced Hinduism 25%.
Languages: Dzongka (official language), English (medium of instruction), Tshanglakha, Lhotsamkha ( Nepali) and Khenkha, Sharchop.
Literacy: 54% (est.). Women's literacy (est.)--20%.
Natural resources: Hydroelectric power, timber, gypsum, calcium carbide.
Agriculture products: Rice, corn, root crops, citrus, foodgrains; dairy products, eggs.
Industries: Cement, wood products, processed fruits, alcoholic beverages, calcium carbide.
Exports partners: Bangladesh 60.5%, USA 11.7%, Malaysia 5.7% (2003)
Imports partners: Japan 36.6%, Austria 14.2%, Sweden 8.3%, China 7.5%, Thailand 6%, Bangladesh 6%, Germany 5.5%, Italy 4% (2003)
Currency: Ngultrum (BTN); Indian Rupee (INR)
Source: Government of Bhutan and others
Note: External links will open in a new browser window.
Official Sites of Bhutan
Bhutan Government
The Government's Official Web Portal.
Ministry of Trade and Industry
Official site of the ministry provides information on Bhutan's trade and industry.
Department of Tourism, Bhutan
Official Tourist Information for Bhutan.
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Maps
Map of Bhutan
Political map of Bhutan.
Google Earth Google Earth Bhutan
Zoomable satellite view of Bhutan.
Google Earth Google Earth Thimphu
Zoomable satellite view of Bhutan's capital city.
to Map of Southeast Asia
Map of the Southeast Asia region.
Prayer wheel
2007-11-15 15:00:05
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answer #3
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answered by Loren S 7
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