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This is in chemistry and we have been doing all sorts of molality equations and so forth and have just been given this and not quite sure i follow.

We are asked in question 4:

Part A
What are the six types of radioactive decay?
I found that they were...
α emission, (alpha)
β emission (beta)
γ emission (gamma)
positron emission
electron capture
spontaneous fission


But then it asks in part B of the question...

Complete the following nuclear equations
a. proton -> neutron + ?
b. neutron -> proton + ?
c. proton + ? -> neutron

am i supposed to use one of the following types of radioactive decay? thanks for the help and assistance!

2007-11-06 09:18:04 · 3 answers · asked by john s 3 in Science & Mathematics Chemistry

3 answers

proton - write it as positron emission

neutron - write it as beta decay

write the third as an electron capture

2007-11-06 09:35:38 · answer #1 · answered by ChemTeam 7 · 0 0

Reactions in the nucleus dont involve molality considerations. If you remember that a neutron is considered to be a proton+an electron+binding energy, and that a positron is an anti-electron , the answers should be easy to figure out.

For example, in (a), for a proton to become a neutron, something must cart away the positive charge. If you look at your list, the positron is the
guy who does it. There will be a gamma emission also, since there is a destruction reaction:
positron+electron = energy.

2007-11-06 17:36:05 · answer #2 · answered by cattbarf 7 · 0 0

I'm almost 100% sure that
B. neutron -> proton + ?
and
C. proton + ? -> neutron
is an electron, because a neutron is a proton, and an electron combined, and during beta decay the two seperate, and the electron it emitted. This release of electron leaves another proton, adding 1 to the atomic number.
A, im not really sure of, but I think its a positron.

2007-11-06 17:34:53 · answer #3 · answered by subxerorock 3 · 0 0

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