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How do I determine the oxidation states for atoms that contain more than two elements? For example:

-Na4Fe(OH)6
-XeOF4
-C6H12O6

I don't know how to figure out the individual oxidation states. Can anyone help me? Please?

2007-11-05 08:48:59 · 4 answers · asked by Anonymous in Science & Mathematics Chemistry

4 answers

some elements have only one oxidation state, but others can have more than one.

sodium and oxygen are always 1+ and 2- , respectively

H is always 1+

therefore

4Na(1+) + 6 OH(1-) = 2-

the compound always has net zero charge and Fe must be 2+

Fe(II) ferrous

F is always 1- so Xe is 6+

C6H12O6 is a covalent molecule (sugar)

2007-11-05 08:55:34 · answer #1 · answered by ferrous lad 4 · 0 0

Na4 is the positive redical in which each Na has o.s of +1 and total charge is +4
Fe(OH)6 is the negative redical in which each OH has o.s of -1 so total charge is -6
as to balance the charge of the positive redical the negative redical should have a total charge of -4 so Fe has o.s of +2

2007-11-05 09:02:20 · answer #2 · answered by ronaq 2 · 0 0

1. Fe = 4

2. O = -2 F=-1, so Xe=+6 (gotta be!)

3. C=0 (gotta be!)

2007-11-05 08:57:16 · answer #3 · answered by steve_geo1 7 · 0 0

don't know. but if jeff gordon does not start racing better he is going down to jimmie

2007-11-07 09:59:22 · answer #4 · answered by Joe 3 · 0 0

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