Possible roots = +/-1, +/-2, +/-5
Let's test if 2 is a possible zero.
8 - 24 + 26 - 10
-2 + 2 = 0
2 is one of the zeroes.
Use synthetic division and divide the expression by (x-2). Then multiply that by (x-2).
(x^3 - 6x^2 + 13x - 10) / (x-2) = x^2 - 4x + 5
(x-2)(x^2-4x+5)
Use quadratic formula to find the zeros found in x^2-4x+5
x = 2+/-i
Zeroes: 2, 2+/-i
2007-10-20 04:58:48
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answer #1
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answered by UnknownD 6
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You know that since the coefficiemts are integers, if there is a rational root a/b, then a divides -10 and b divides the leading coefficient 1. This means that all rational roots must occur in the set +-1, +-2, +-5. +-10. Testing these with sybthetic division, you find that 2 is a zero of the function.
Since 2 is a zero, the Factor Theorem tells you that x - 2 is a factor of the given polynomial. Moreover, when you used synthetic division with divisor 2, the bottom row was 1 -4 5 0. This tell you that the complete factorization (although not yet reduced to linear factors) is (x - 2)(x^2 - 4x + 5). You can continue to look fo other rational roots, but there are none.
You can find the roots of x^2 - 4x + 5 = 0 by using the quadratic formula. You find that the two additional zeros of the original polynomial are 2 + i and 2 - i. Now you know that the factorization into linear factors is
(x - 2)[x - (2 + i)][x - (2 - i)].
You should check to see that when you multiply this out, you get the original polynomial.
2007-10-20 16:18:54
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answer #2
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answered by Tony 7
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If there are any integer zeros of a function they must divide the constant term -10. So use synthetic division to check and see if +/- 1,2,5, or 10 are zeros:
After trying +/- we find that 2 is a zero so (x-2) is a root.
Here is the synthetic division:
2/ 1 -6 13 -10
2 -8 10
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1 -4 5 0
So we can write your equation as
(x-2)(x^2 - 4x +5)=0
but x^2 - 4x +5 will not factor using integers so you must solve x^2 - 4x + 5 using the quadratic formula or completing the square. This will give roots of 2+i and 2-i.
With zeros of 2, 2+i and 2-i you can factor you polynomial
into
(x-2)(x-2-i)(x-2+i)=0
2007-10-20 12:05:50
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answer #3
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answered by baja_tom 4
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Do it yourself. Don't copy the answer from someone who answers your question and hand in your homework assignment claiming you did it.
Here's a hint: What are the common primes of -6 and -10?
Try these zeros and divide.
Show your work and you can honestly say that YOU did it.
Well, it's been 3 minutes and I noticed someone else decided to answer and do your homework for you.
2007-10-20 12:01:26
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answer #4
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answered by Hgldr 5
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