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How do you know whether an element's atom type is an isotope, ion, or neutral atom?

For instance, if Al (Aluminum) has the following properties, is it an isotope, ion, or neutral?:
Atomic #: 13
Mass #: 27
Protons: 13
Neutrons: 14
Electrons: 13

2007-10-19 08:20:41 · 5 answers · asked by Anonymous in Science & Mathematics Chemistry

5 answers

Well it IS An isotope. An isotope is any atom that has any amount of neutrons, but the same amount of protons. So its technically an isotope, but it is neutral, because the number of protons equals the number of electrons.

2007-10-19 08:27:00 · answer #1 · answered by Anonymous · 1 0

An Isotope is any of the possible atoms that have the same Atomic Number but different Atomic Masses.
The atomic number IS the number of protons.
When the number of protons equals the number of electrons, the atom is neutral.
When the number of electron is different that the number of protons the atom is an ion.
Aluminum exists as two major isotopes with atomic masses, 27 and 26. The 26 would have one fewer neutron (13). Both are called "isotopes", the common and uncommon.
98 percent of the Aluminum atoms in nature are 27 and 2 percent are 26. For this reason the Atomic weight listed on the periodic table is 26.98.

2007-10-19 08:36:55 · answer #2 · answered by a simple man 6 · 1 0

An aluminum atom is neutral if it has lost none ofits electrons. When it loses three electrons, the usual number, it becomes an ion, Al+++.

Aluminum-27 with 13 protons and 14 neutrons is the only stable isotope of it. For example, it has an isotope, Al-28, with 15 neutrons, but that is an unstable radioactive beta-emitter.

Isotopes are like twins. The word twin depends on the possibility of having another one.

2007-10-19 08:27:28 · answer #3 · answered by steve_geo1 7 · 0 0

What Makes Isotopes Different

2016-10-13 11:10:29 · answer #4 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

Atoms are the finest shape of distinctice fabric. The nuetron, electron and proton are no longer distinguishable between distinctive components. for this reason an Oxygen electron and a Nitrogen atom's electron are interchangeable, yet Oxygen atoms are no longer interchangable in water or you have a distinctive substance. A chemical compound is a substance composed of two or greater distinctive factors chemically bonded mutually in a fixed share by potential of mass. while a compound is formed from its factors, a chemical substitute occurs by using chemical reactions. factors form compounds to become greater good, which happens while the utmost form of achieveable electrons are interior the outermost potential point (many times 2 or 8 valence electrons). Examples contain water (H2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2). although, no longer all molecules are compounds. Compounds are organic ingredients that contain 2 or greater factors mixed in a distinct fixed share. A diatomic molecule of hydrogen, nevertheless, represented by potential of H2, is made out of atoms of purely one ingredient and for this reason isn't called a compound

2016-10-13 05:05:43 · answer #5 · answered by ? 4 · 0 0

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