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2007-10-09 16:40:35 · 4 answers · asked by lavieenmauve 1 in Arts & Humanities History

4 answers

From what I remember of it, it revolved around the slogan "a child shall lead them." So tons of families in Europe sent their kids to Rome I think to have them shipped off to today's Israel. However the shipping captains had a better idea in mind, they took all these children to the northern coasts of Africa and sold all of them. I don't think one child made it to the area of Israel. I may be wrong, but that's what I think happened. Anyway, it doesn't matter what I think.

2007-10-09 16:51:37 · answer #1 · answered by The Witten 4 · 0 0

According to Wikipedia, and I quote:
"The long-standing view of the Children's Crusade is some version of events with similar themes. A boy began preaching in either France or Germany claiming that he had been visited by Jesus and told to lead a Crusade to peacefully convert Muslims to Christianity.[1] Through a series of supposed portents and miracles he gained a considerable following, including possibly as many as 20,000+ children. He led his followers southwards towards the Mediterranean Sea, where it is said he believed that the sea would part when he arrived, so that he and his followers could march to Jerusalem, but this did not happen. Two merchants gave passage on seven boats to as many of the children as would fit. The children were either taken to Tunisia and sold into slavery, or died in a shipwreck on the island of San Pietro (off Sardinia) during a gale. In some accounts they never reached the sea before dying or giving up from starvation and exhaustion. Scholarship has shown this long-standing view to be more legend than fact.
According to more recent research[2] there seem to have been two movements of people in 1212 in France and Germany. The similarities of the two allowed later chroniclers to lump them together as a single tale.

In the first movement Nicholas, a shepherd from Germany, led a group across the Alps and into Italy in the early spring of 1212. About 7,000 arrived in Genoa in late August. However, their plans didn't bear fruit when the waters failed to part as promised and the band broke up. Some left for home, others may have gone to Rome, while still others may have traveled down the Rhône to Marseille where they were probably sold into slavery. Few returned home and none reached the Holy Land.

The second movement was led by a "shepherd boy"[1] named Stephen of Cloyes (a village of near Châteaudun) who claimed in June that he bore a letter for the king of France from Jesus. Attracting a crowd of over 30,000 he went to Saint-Denis where he was seen to work miracles. On the orders of Philip II, on the advice of the University of Paris, the crowd was sent home, and most of them went. None of the contemporary sources mentions plans of the crowd to go to Jerusalem.
Later chroniclers embellished these events. Recent research suggests the participants were not children, at least not the very young. In the early 1200s, bands of wandering poor started cropping up throughout Europe. These were people displaced by economic changes at the time which forced many poor peasants in northern France and Germany to sell their land. These bands were referred to as pueri (Latin for "boys") in a condescending manner, in much the same way that people from rural areas in the United States are called "country boys."
In 1212, a young French puer named Stephen and a German puer named Nicholas separately began claiming that they had each had similar visions of Jesus. This resulted in these bands of roving poor being united into a religious protest movement which transformed this forced wandering into a religious journey. The pueri marched, following the Cross and associating themselves with Jesus's biblical journey. This, however, was not a prelude to a holy war.
Thirty years later, chroniclers read the accounts of these processions and translated pueri as "children" without understanding the usage; thus the Children's Crusade was born. The resulting story illustrates how ingrained the concept of Crusading was in the people of that time— the chroniclers assumed that the pueri must have been Crusaders, in their innocence returning to the foundations of crusading characteristic of Peter the Hermit, and meeting the same sort of tragic fate."

2007-10-09 17:04:14 · answer #2 · answered by novagirl117 4 · 0 0

Yes, many European families sent the children to Islamic Nations to convert them to Catholicism. They were told by the Church that God would protect them.
Of course, the children were slain, starved to death or were sold into slavery and never returned. I coulda copied wikipedia, but this is from memory.

2007-10-09 17:07:03 · answer #3 · answered by dumb-blonde 3 · 0 0

All i remember is that they were never heard from again,which has bothered me ever since.

2007-10-09 17:02:11 · answer #4 · answered by chieromancer 6 · 0 0

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