rate of change is decreasing means f'' < 0.
f' is already the rate of change.
one example of this: f(x) = ln(x). x > 0
f'(x) = 1/x ... this is positive for positive x
f''(x) = -1/x^2 ... always negative.
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Another example... where the domain is the set of all real numbers...
h(x) = 1 - e^(-x)
h'(x) = e^(-x) > 0
h''(x) = -e^(-x) < 0
Generally, all curves that are increasing, yet , concave down...
2007-10-08 15:59:22
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answer #1
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answered by Alam Ko Iyan 7
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Plenty of examples, that just means that they want something where the derivative is strictly positive, but converges to 0 as n approaches infinity.
Example 1:
f(x)=ln(x), x>0
=>f'(x)=1/x >0
and f'(1)=1, f'(2)=1/2 so the rate of change is decreasing
Example 2
or f(x)=x/(x+1)
f'(x)=1/(x+1)^2
f'(1) = 1/4, f'(2)=1/9, so again the rate of change is decreasing
graph either of those functions to further see what they mean.
2007-10-08 23:03:31
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answer #2
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answered by greeneggs4spam 3
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a curve function such as 3x^2+4x-4 has D<0 and a>0. therefore this function always lie above the x-axis. and the derivative of this function is always >0 since 6x+4 >0. but the rate of change is decreasing until the min. point of the curve. hope I have solved your problem.
2007-10-08 23:29:30
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answer #3
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answered by lord voldemorte 1
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You probably can't have this for all x in your domain, but you can have it for some x in your domain. Consider y= -x^2 as x=>0 from the negative side.
2007-10-08 22:59:38
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answer #4
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answered by cattbarf 7
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try f(x)=sqrt(x) the derivative will always be positive but as x gets bigger, the value of the derivative decreases
2007-10-08 22:58:17
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answer #5
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answered by Stop Sine 3
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f(x) = -e^(-x)
f(x) = ln (x),
for example.......
2007-10-08 23:36:32
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answer #6
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answered by WOMBAT, Manliness Expert 7
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