x= amt of pure acid
81-x= amt of 10% solution
x+.1(81-x)=.2(81)
.9x+8.1=16.2
.9x=8.1
x=9 L of pure acid
72 L of 10% solution
2007-10-06 16:28:59
·
answer #1
·
answered by chasrmck 6
·
1⤊
0⤋
If everything is in percentages, then you can keep
using percentages; there is no need to convert.
You write (where x = amount of pure acid) :
x L of 100% + (81 - x) L of 10% = 81 L of 20%
The equation is :
x*100 + (81 - x)*10 = 81*20
From which, x = 9 L and (81 - x) = 72 L.
2007-10-06 23:57:37
·
answer #2
·
answered by falzoon 7
·
0⤊
0⤋
Pure acid is to be added to a 10% acid solution to obtain 81L of a 20% acid solution
What amount of each should be used?
p = amount of pure acid or 100% acid
81 - p = amount of 10% acid solution
100%(p) + 10%(81 - p) = 20%(81)
p + 8.1 - 0.1p = 16.2
0.9p = 8.1
p = 9 L
81 - p = 72 L
9 L of 100% acid
72 L of 10% acid
2007-10-06 23:41:21
·
answer #3
·
answered by Marvin 4
·
0⤊
0⤋
First how much non acid is in the container
.8 * 81 = 64.8
Since 10% acid of the solution of acid and non acid than
.9 * amount of 10% solution = 64.8
amount of 10 % soluntion = 64.8/.9
= 72
therefore 72 L of 10% and 9 L of 100%
2007-10-06 23:33:56
·
answer #4
·
answered by timemccormick 3
·
0⤊
0⤋
You want 81L of 20% acid solution, this means that you want 16.2L of acid in total.
let x = pure acid
let y = 10% solution
The first equation you can write is:
81 = x+y
because you know that the sum of the volumes of the two solutions added must be 81L
The second equation you can write is:
16.2 = x+.1y
because you know that you want 16.2L of acid in your final solution.
Solve the system:
x= 81-y
16.2 = 81 - y + .1y
16.2 - 81 = -.9y
-64.8 = -.9y
y = 72
So, you should use 72L of the 10% solution.
81 = 72 + x
x = 9
And 9L of the pure solution.
Good luck!
2007-10-06 23:31:10
·
answer #5
·
answered by tsully87 3
·
0⤊
0⤋
ok so your trying to get 20/100 parts acid or 80/100 parts nonacid of 81.
so i would try to get 80% of it to be nonacid. so 9/10 parts of the 10% acid solution is non acid.
so now your going for 64.8L non acid cause 81*0.9=64.8
64.8 over x times 9 over 10
you get 648=9x
divide by 9 on each side and get 72L
so its 72L of the 10%acid solution and 9 of the pure acid.
2007-10-06 23:35:54
·
answer #6
·
answered by jj 3
·
0⤊
0⤋
let x be the pure amount acid
let y be the amoung of 10% acid soluiton
there are total of 81L
x + y = 81
.1y is the amount of pure accid in the 10% accid solution
there are 81L, in which 20% are pure acid
so .2(81) = 16.2L pure accid soluton
x + .1y = 16.2
solve:
x + y = 81
x = 81 - y
81 - y + .1y = 12.6
-.9y = -64.8
y = 72L
x = 81 - 72
x = 9L
9L pure accid
72L acid solutions
hope this helps
2007-10-06 23:31:08
·
answer #7
·
answered by 7
·
1⤊
0⤋