The way in which elements bond to form compounds depends on the...?

Question

(a)structual formula of the compound
(b)dissociation of ions in the compounds
(c) number and arrangement of electrons in the atoms of the elements
(d) model of the atom

Answer 1

C.

C determines what kind of an element it is, and different types of elements have different types of bonding, different electronegativities, all of which determines whether an atom loses or gains (ionic), or shares (covalent) electrons.

Answer 2

it could comes as ask your self, yet ALL components kind covalent bonds. There are some individuals who stay below a false impression that there are 2 especially distinctive varieties of bonds: ionic and covalent. genuinely bonds lie alongside a continuum which varies via polarity from one hundred% covalent to bonds that have a severe ionic character. All chemical bonding is composed of the interplay of electrons. The electrons of one atom are no longer in uncomplicated terms attracted to its very own nucleus, yet in addition to the nuclei of the atoms around it. to boot, there are areas between atoms the place there's a severe risk of looking electrons, the orbitals. because of the fact the bonding electrons are shared via 2 (or greater) atoms then technically, all bonds are covalent. surprisingly, there are no longer any one hundred% ionic bonds. we are saying that every person bonds are covalent, yet via various stages. The bonding electrons are no longer all attracted to nuclei with a similar stress. The greater electronegative components have a much better "pull" on the shared electrons. This makes for polar bonds. The greater polar is a bond, the greater it acts like a hypothetical ionic bond. with the intention to rank how polar a covalent bond is, we use the "p.c. ionic character" (p.c.). The %could be computed* based on the electronegativity difference between the two bonding atoms. It seems that for the period of uncomplicated terms the alkali metals bonded to 3 of the main electronegative components act something like ionic bonds. the main ionic of bonds is the bond between cesium and fluorine and that one as a %of ninety two% ionic character. A bond like Na-Cl in table salt as approximately 70 p.c. ionic character. there are various different steel-nonmetal bonds that are greater covalent than they are ionic. regrettably, some severe college or maybe college instructors oversimplify bond varieties to the factor that the pupil has no genuine know-how of bonding. it is genuine shame and a puppy peeve of mine. i've got been coaching HS chemistry for almost 40 years and that i've got faith that HS pupils can "cope with the actuality". ==== persist with up ==== As you will discover via the fairly some different solutions, the hardship-loose misconceptions are alive and nicely.

Answer 3

(c) number and arrangement of electrons in the atoms of the elements