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A gas-filled weather balloon with a volume of 58.4 L is released at sea-level conditions of 755 torr and 23°C. The balloon can expand to a maximum volume of 831 L. When the balloon rises to an altitude at which the temperature is -5°C and the pressure is 0.075 atm.

a.) Will it reach its maximum volume?
b.) What is the final volume of the balloon in Liters?

2007-10-04 13:58:19 · 1 answers · asked by jvt022285 1 in Science & Mathematics Chemistry

1 answers

Please utilize the ideal gas Law: PV=nRT. For the gas in the weather balloon, you may consider n and R are constant. Therefore:
pv/t = 755*58.4/ 296 = PV/T = (760*0.075)*V/268
and we get new V = 755*58.4*268/ (296*760*0.075) = 700 (L)
The final volume of the balloon is 700 L. Since 700L < 831L, the weather balloon will not reach its maximum volume.

2007-10-06 17:27:58 · answer #1 · answered by Hahaha 7 · 0 0

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