we can use the formula distance between two points on this one...
d^2 = (x2 - x1)^2 + (y2 - y1)^2
d^2 = (5 - -2)^2 + (-3 - 5)^2
d^2 = 49 + 64
d^2 = 113
d = sqrt of 113 = radius
diameter is equal to 2 x radius therefore:
D = 2(sqrt of 113)
D = 21.26 units
2007-09-18 06:26:38
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answer #1
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answered by kenn 2
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For this, realize that the two points can be used to form a right triangle with hypotenuse R^2 = X^2 + Y^2; where X = (x1 - x0) and Y = (y1 - y0) and p1 = (-2,5) = (x1,y1) and p0 = (5.-3) = (x0,y0). That hypotenuse is the radius of your circle. Thus, 2R = D, the diameter you are looking for.
So X = x1 - x0 = -2 - 5 = -7 and X^2 = 49
Y = y1 - y0 = 5 - (-3) = 8 and Y^2 = 64
Then R^2 = 49 + 64 = 113 and R = sqrt(113) so that D = 2R = 2 sqrt(113), which is your diameter of the circle.
The lesson here is that one can always, without exception, fashion a right triangle whose hypoteneuse is the radius of a circle and whose value is the square root of the sum of the squares of the X distance and Y distance between a point on the center and a point on the circumference of that circle.
2007-09-18 13:34:26
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answer #2
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answered by oldprof 7
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