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Find the equation of the tangent line to the curve f(x)=(4/x)-x at the point where x=1

2007-09-12 16:45:12 · 4 answers · asked by whoo_kidd1 1 in Science & Mathematics Mathematics

4 answers

write as y = 4/x -x, and
y' = -4/x^2 -1. at x = 1, the slope of the tangent line is

= -4/1^2 -1
= -4 -1
= -5.

At x =1, y = 4/1 -4
= 4-4
= 0.

So, we have the point (1,0) and a slope of -5. In point-slope form,

(y-0)/(x-1) = -5 or

y = -5(x-1) or
y = -5x + 5. Done.

2007-09-12 16:52:25 · answer #1 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

First find out what f(x) is for the curve. This gives you a coordinate (1, f(x)).
Then take derivitive= -4/x^2-1. Evaluate that at x=1 to get the slope.
You have the slope, you have a coordinate, and the tangent you seek is
F'(x)x=1 = Slope + B, where B= f(x) at x=1.

2007-09-12 23:55:18 · answer #2 · answered by cattbarf 7 · 0 0

The slope of a line tangent to the curve is the derivative of that curve. So first to find the derivative:

f(x) = (4x^-1) - x
f'(x) = (-4x^-2) -1

now plug in x =1
-4 - 1 = -5

so now that you have the slope, you just need a point to be able to write an equation. Plug x =1 into the original equation to find that point. 4 -1 = 3

using slope = -5 and the point (1,3)

plug into pt slope formula: (y - 3) = -5(x - 1)
y = -5x + 8

2007-09-12 23:53:19 · answer #3 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

take the derivative of the function to find the slope

derivative = -4/x^2 - 1 = slope

and plug in your x value to get the slope at that point

so slope = -4 - 1 = -5

2007-09-12 23:52:34 · answer #4 · answered by sapphireleech@sbcglobal.net 2 · 0 0

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