Hi everyone! I just wanted to know how to expand brackets when you have an equation like 4x-(x+3)=x-3. It's just mainly the first part of the equation that I'm stuck on so if you could please find the time to help me, it would really be appreciated. Thanks!!!
2007-09-06
05:14:28
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10 answers
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asked by
nisha
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Science & Mathematics
➔ Mathematics
Hey I have another question, what if you have an equation to solve like 2x-3(x-3)=6x-5? How would you do that?
2007-09-06
05:22:44 ·
update #1
There's a "-" before the bracket, so every sign inside the bracket has to be reversed. So it turns out as
4x - x - 3 = x - 3
If there was a + before the bracket, then you wouldn't have to change anything.
2007-09-06 05:17:34
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answer #1
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answered by murnip 6
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Consider expanding the following:
2(x + 3) - here we are saying we have two lots of (x+3) so:
2(x+3) = (x+3) + (x+3) = x + 3 + x + 3 = 2x + 6
4(x - 7) - here we are saying we have 4 lots of (x - 7) so:
4(x - 7) = (x - 7) + (x - 7) + (x - 7) + (x - 7) = 4x - 28
You might have already spotted the pattern: when you multiply out bracket, you multiply all the terms (numbers, letters...) by the thing outside the bracket.
What about:
x(6 - y)? Well, following the same rule, we get:
x(6 - y) = 6x - xy.
Now, to your problem:
4x - (x + 3) = x - 3
Just looking at the brackets:
-(x+3). here, you can treat this like a minus one - that's all it is, so:
-(x+3) = -1*x + -1*3 = -x - 3
Now, substituting this into our equation, we get:
4x - x - 3 = x - 3
=> 3x - 3 = x - 3
=> 3x = x
=> 2x = 0
=> x = 0.
Hope that helps!
2007-09-06 12:26:45
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answer #2
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answered by steppy333 2
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To expand anything in brackets, multiple what's inside the brackets by what's immediately outside e.g.
2(x+1) is equivalent to 2x + 2 as both the 'x' and the '1' are multiplied by the '2'.
-2(x+1) is equivalent to -2x - 2 as both the 'x' and the '1' are multiplied by the '-2'
In your example the '-(x+3)' is really '-1(x+3)' but the '1' is omitted to make it simpler to read.
Your equation expands to: 4x -x -3 = x + 3
(notice that the first 3 becomes negative as it is really '-1 * 3')
You can subtract the 'x' from '4x' to get '3x', giving: 3x - 3 = x + 3
Which simplifies to: 2x = 6, or x = 3
2007-09-06 12:24:39
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answer #3
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answered by SpiceBoy 2
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I'm not sure this is what you are asking, but I'll try:
You can always imagine a bracket is multiplied by one, so
4x-(x+3)=4x-x-3=x-3
4x-x-3+3=x-3+3
4x-x=x
3x=x?
I either goofed or the answer is x=0.
Hey, it's been a while since my last math class!
For your second problem [-3(x-3)]=-3x+9 Just substitute this into the problem.
2007-09-06 12:22:08
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answer #4
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answered by Fu Quan 3
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First open the line bracket. Then the crescent. Then the double crescent, Last the square bracket. O. Kay ?
Here you have only one bracket. It goes like,
4x - x - 3 = x - 3; 2x = 0; x = 0.
2007-09-06 12:26:44
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answer #5
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answered by Pandian p.c. 3
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This is a bit clearer if you can see that the expression can be written as 4x-1(x-3)=x-3
The expansion thus becomes 4x-1x+3=x-3 . This reduces to 3x+3=x-3, and further to3x-x=-3-3
2x=-6, x=-3
2007-09-06 12:25:20
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answer #6
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answered by Grampedo 7
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if the previous answer is correct about the signs in the brakets being reversed then the equation would be...
4x (x-3)=x-3
you expand and left with...4x (squared) - 12x=x-3
then you have to add 12 x form each side and since you have a - 12x then that esults in 0..
4x(squared) = 13x-3..13x is adding the 12 x to each side
leave it from there for you hope it helps
2007-09-06 12:29:44
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answer #7
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answered by Zoe E 2
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4x-(x+3)=x-3
This means 4x -1(x+3) = x-3
So you need to multiply -1 times everything inside the parentheses
So you get 4x -x -3 = x-3
Remember -times - and + times + always = +
and - times plus or plus times minus always gives -
x and 1x ar the same thing. x = +x.
2x-3(x-3)=6x-5
2x-3x +9 =6x -5
-x+9 =6x-5
-x-6x= -5-9
-7x = -14
x=2
2007-09-06 12:23:37
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answer #8
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answered by ironduke8159 7
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4x - (x + 3) = x - 3
4x - x - 3 = x - 3
2x = 0
There is no solution to this problem, else, x = 0.
2007-09-10 07:28:18
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answer #9
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answered by Jun Agruda 7
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there is a -ve sign front of the bracet, so what you do is, change all the signs in the bracet oppostely
so it becomes
4x-x-3=x-3
3x-3=x-3
then so on ( i=hope u can solve this
kimYoonJin
2007-09-06 12:51:50
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answer #10
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answered by Anonymous
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