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Find the remainder if P(x) = x^10 - 3 is divided by x^2-1

2007-09-04 02:00:56 · 4 answers · asked by malek_89 3 in Science & Mathematics Mathematics

4 answers

qoutient= X^8+X^6+X^4+X^2+1

remainder= -2

:) i hope i helped :)

2007-09-04 02:07:01 · answer #1 · answered by Zenews Labrint 3 · 0 0

There's a simple trick here.
Write x^10 -3 as x^10 -1 -2.
Now x^10 -1 = (x^5-1)(x^5+1).
The first of these factors is divisible by x-1
and the second by x+1, so x^10-1 is divisible by x²-1.
Call the quotient Q. (No need to compute it!)
Then (x^10-3)/(x²-1) = Q -2/(x²-1),
So
x^10 -3 = Q(x²-1) -2
and the remainder is -2.
Sure saves a lot of time if one doesn't have to find Q !!

2007-09-04 09:17:31 · answer #2 · answered by steiner1745 7 · 0 0

x^10-3= Q(x)(x+1)(x-1) +ax+b ( remainder is ax+b)
Put x = 1
-2= a+b
Put x=-1
-2=-a+b
summing- 4=2b so b=-2 and a = 0
Remainder is -2

2007-09-04 09:14:41 · answer #3 · answered by santmann2002 7 · 0 0

idk

2007-09-04 09:07:16 · answer #4 · answered by Chris 3 · 0 2

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