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thus, forming two right triangles out of the triangle.what is the measurement of the bisector?

2007-09-01 14:56:35 · 5 answers · asked by avenger 2 in Science & Mathematics Mathematics

5 answers

The bisector would form two right triangles with hypotnuse 10 an one side length 4. Using the pythagorean formula, a^2 + b^2 = c^2 you can solve for the missing side.
a^2 + 4^2 = 10^2
a^2 + 16 = 100
a^2 = 84
a= sqrt84

2007-09-01 15:05:12 · answer #1 · answered by JO 3 · 0 0

The original triangle is an isosceles triangle. Dropping a perpendicular bisector from the apex to the base gives you two right triangles with a hypotenuse of 10 and a short base of 4 (bisecting the base). Using the Pythagorean theorem;
a^2 + b^2 = c^2 where a = 4 and c = 10 gives you b.

2007-09-01 22:03:54 · answer #2 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

Good old Pythagoras is the method. The square of the length of the hypotenuse of a right triangle is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides.... in mathematcs
c² = a² + b²

In your case
c² = a² + b²
10² = 4² + b²
100 = 16 + b²
100 - 16 = b²
84 = b²

Think you can take it from here? It's not going to be pretty... but it's not as bad a some you will run across in the future.

2007-09-01 22:12:36 · answer #3 · answered by gugliamo00 7 · 0 0

Yes, an isosceles triange's altitude, drawn from the unequal angle to the base is a bisector of that angle. It also bisects the base, so the right triangle will have one side of 4 and a length of 10. From Phythagorean Thm, the bisector has a length of sqrt(84) or 2sqrt(21)

2007-09-01 22:04:20 · answer #4 · answered by cattbarf 7 · 0 0

both the right angled triangles have base of length 4
so from Pythagoras' theorem, base^2 + height^2 = hyp^2
so, here, 4^2 + height^2 = 10^2
so the bisector is = sqrt(100 - 16) = sqrt (84)

2007-09-01 22:03:34 · answer #5 · answered by Mock Turtle 6 · 0 1

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