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Carihrad or Carigrad is old name of Istanbul (Constantinopol) in Slavic languages.
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2007-09-01 13:01:19 · answer #1 · answered by oregfiu 7 · 3 1

Byzantium (Greek: Βυζάντιον) was an ancient Greek city, which, was founded by Greek colonists from Megara in 667 BC and named after their king Byzas or Byzantas (Βύζας or Βύζαντας in Greek). The name "Byzantium" is a Latinization of the original name Byzantion. The city is what later evolved to be the center of the Byzantine Empire, with the name Constantinople. After the fall of Constantinople to the Ottoman Empire, the city became known as Istanbul to the Ottoman Turks, but didn't become the official name of the city until 1930.

2007-09-02 04:20:17 · answer #2 · answered by Vaggos.Gr 5 · 1 0

Hi,

I live in Istanbul, these (Constantinople or Stamb are old names)

Constantinople occupies one of the most beautiful and advantageous sites in the world, uniting as it does Europe with Asia and putting in communication the Black Sea and all Southern Russia with the greater part of Europe and Asia, and even with distant America. It is surrounded by water on all sides except the west, which is protected by walls. Its sea front is about eight miles in length. The air is generally pure, and the climate very temperate. Constantinople forms a special district (sanitary cordon) divided into three principal sections, two in Europe and one in Asia. The two European sections are Stamboul (ancient Byzantium), whose suburbs border the Sea of Marmora; Galata and Pera, more or less Europeanized quarters, with many villages rising in rows along the green hills that look down on the Golden Horn and the Bosporus. The Asiatic section is Scutari (Turk. Uskudar; Chrysopolis) and Kadi-Keui (Chalcedon), with their extensive suburbs on the Asiatic shore of the Bosporus, the pleasant coasts of the Gulf of Nicomedia, and the Isles of the Princes. The city is divided into ten quarters or circles, each with its own municipality. The population is estimated (1908) at 1,200,000 inhabitants, four-fifths of whom are in Europe. There are about 600,000 Turks or other Mussulmans; the remainder include, in order of numerical importance, Greeks, Armenians, Jews, and foreigners of various nationalities.

Take Care

2007-09-02 10:57:09 · answer #3 · answered by Tanju 7 · 3 2

Byzantium, Constantinople, Stambol(grad) and Tsarigrad are all names for Istanbul throughout history

2007-09-02 05:04:19 · answer #4 · answered by Anonymous · 1 2

Byzantium (Byzantion) and Constantinople are fomer names of todays Istanbul (Stambul), the biggest turkish city. Never heard of "Tsarigad".

For other names (in other languages) look here:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Names_of_Istanbul#Historical_names_in_other_languages

Some more general information:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byzantium
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinople
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul

2007-09-01 19:30:27 · answer #5 · answered by Ken Guru MacRopus 6 · 0 1

Rome is Byzantium I think.Turkey is definately Constantinople. Don't know rest.

2007-09-01 18:29:37 · answer #6 · answered by kaj 2 · 0 5

Istanbul...the most beautiful city I've ever been to, and I visited many...

2007-09-03 12:11:22 · answer #7 · answered by vodenjak2001 2 · 0 2

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