Let x = first number
then x - 3 = second number
10(x -3 ) - 3x = 33
7x - 30 = 33
x = 9 first number
x - 3 = 6 second number
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2007-08-19 04:55:27
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answer #1
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answered by Robert L 7
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Set up some algebraic equations, then solve. Let x be the smaller number and y be the larger number. Since x is 4 less than y, x + 4 =y. Now, just read straight through the word problem and convert it to equations. 10 times the smaller number minus 3 times the larger number is 51 is the same thing as saying 10*x - 3*y = 51. Now, replace y with (x+4). 10*x - 3*(x+4) = 51. Use the distributive property: 10*x - (3*x + 12) = 51. 10*x - 3*x -12 = 51. Group x and solve: 7*x - 12 = 51 7*x = 63 x = 9 Now, you know that y is 4 more than x. 9+4 is 13. So your two numbers are 9 and 13.
2016-05-17 07:39:38
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answer #2
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answered by ? 3
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x, x-3 are the two numbers.
10(x-3)-3x = 33 =>7x = 63 => x = 9, x-3 = 6
2007-08-19 04:56:26
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answer #3
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answered by sahsjing 7
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Let's call the two numbers A and B...
We know that A+3=B
And that 10A - 3B =33
So this can solved by "substitution"...
If 10A - 3B =33
then 10A - [(A+3) + (A +3) + (A + 3)] = 33
so 10A - 3A -9 = 33, or 7A-9=33 or 7A =42,
so A = 42/7 = 6
Since A+ 3=B, B =9
2007-08-19 05:00:12
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answer #4
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answered by Anonymous
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take the problem step by step
I will use x for the 1st # and x-3 for the 2nd
x,
x-3
10(x-3)-3x=33
10x-30-3x=33
10x-3x=30+33
7x=63
x=9 x-3=6
1st#=9 and 2nd #=6
check:
10(9-3)-3(9)=33
10(6)-27=33
60-27=33
33=33
2007-08-19 05:03:47
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answer #5
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answered by Rowin 3
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x+3=y
10x-3y=33
10x-3(x+3)=33
10x-3x-9=33
7x=42
x=6 & Y=9
2007-08-19 05:17:30
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answer #6
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answered by verner66 2
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1st equation: x = y - 3
2nd equation: 10x - 3y = 33
10x - 3y = 33
10 (y - 3) - 3y = 33
10y - 30 - 3y = 33
10y - 3y = 33 + 30
7y = 63
y = 9
x = y - 3
x = 9 - 3
x = 6
x = 6
y = 9
hope i helped. :)
2007-08-19 05:00:01
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answer #7
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answered by klarity 3
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let no. 1=x
let no. 2=y
x-y=3
x=y+3
10y-3x=33
10y-3(y+3)=33
10y-3y-9=33
7y=42
y=6
x=y+3
x=6+3
x=9.
2007-08-19 04:58:03
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answer #8
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answered by aman d 2
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