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A perfect number is a positive integer n such that the sum of its divisors < n add up to n. Notice that the proper divisors 0f 6 are 1, 2, and 3, and their sum is 6.

You can easily check that none of the numbers 1 to 5 have that property, so 6 is the smallest perfect number.

The next perfect number is 28. All the even perfect numbers have the form (2^(p - 1))*(2^p - 1) , where both p and 2^p - 1 are prime.

2007-08-14 07:38:00 · answer #1 · answered by Tony 7 · 0 0

The number 6 has three proper divisors, 1, 2, and 3.
1 + 2 + 3 = 6. This is the definition of a perfect number. A positive integer who is the sum of it's proper divisors. 6 is the first positive integer where this is the case.

2007-08-14 05:22:24 · answer #2 · answered by kooshman38 3 · 1 0

Hey there!

A perfect number is any number, whose factors sum up to the number itself.

The factors of six are 1, 2, 3 and 6. If we exclude 6, the sum, 1, 2 and 3, will be 6.

This is why 6 is the smallest perfect number.

Hope it helps!

2007-08-14 05:38:10 · answer #3 · answered by ? 6 · 0 1

a perfect number is one in which the sum of it's divisors equal that number

ex. the divisors of 6 are : 1, 2, 3 = their sum equals 6

of all the perfect numbers six is the lowest or first

2007-08-14 05:21:22 · answer #4 · answered by lancej0hns0n 4 · 1 0

6 isn't the only perfect number. Perfect numbers are those such that their factors (excluding themselves) add up to the original number. With 6, 1 + 2 + 3 (the factors of 6) = 6.

2007-08-14 05:21:02 · answer #5 · answered by masterofmagic 2 · 1 2

It is the sum of it's proper divisors: 1, 2, and 3

2007-08-14 05:20:14 · answer #6 · answered by Anonymous · 1 0

perfect numbers are numbers whose factor(excepting the number itself) add upto the number itself.
So if we see 6, its factors are 1,2,3,6
barring the factor 6 if we add up the rest of the factors we get 6
1+2+3=6
and 6 is the smallest number to show that property

2007-08-14 05:21:50 · answer #7 · answered by shubham_nath 3 · 2 0

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