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Although the weather was perfect for the beach party, 17 of the 30 people attending got a sunburn and 25 people were bitten by mosquitos. If 12 people, were both bitten and sunburned, how many had neither affliction?

2007-08-05 12:39:23 · 7 answers · asked by framling 1 in Science & Mathematics Mathematics

7 answers

::

sunburn only = 17 - 12 = 5

bitten only = 25 - 12 = 13

total = 30 = 12 + 5 + 13 + neither

neither = 30 - (12 + 5 + 13) = 0

2007-08-05 13:15:20 · answer #1 · answered by sweetwater 7 · 1 0

The formula for such a problem is:
Total # People = # sunburned + # bitten - # sunburned and bitten + # neither sunburned or bitten.
So.... Total 30 = 17 sunburned + 25 bitten - 12 neither sunburned or bitten + # neither sunburned or bitten......
therefore 30=17+25-12+x or 30 = 42-12+x or 30=30+x
So X=0 which means everyone was either sunburned or bitten or both. No one escaped!

2007-08-05 20:04:23 · answer #2 · answered by popcorn 3 · 0 0

Let the universal set be equal to 30. In other words this is the amount of people who attended.

so let x be the number of people affected by both afflictions.

so x is 12 based on the info from the question

now 17 is the same as x + 5 or 12 + 5
and 25 is the same as x + 13 or 12 + 13

so all the areas should add up to 30 or the universal set which is 5 + 12 + 13 + number affected by neither, (lets call this number N

so 30 = 5 +12 + 13 + N

30 = 30 + N

N= 0

therefore no one suffered neither afflictions.

Hope this helps

2007-08-05 19:52:08 · answer #3 · answered by Money Power R 2 · 0 0

17 sunburnt + 25 bitten= 42 people afflicted
take away the people we double counted from the burnt circle and the bitten circle overlap, so 42-12=30 people bitten or sunburnt. so 30 out of 30 were afflicted.
So number of non afflicted people = 0

2007-08-05 19:54:21 · answer #4 · answered by 037 G 6 · 0 0

4 because the difference between 25 [bitten] and 12[both] is 13 and 17[sunburn]-13=4.

2007-08-05 19:44:49 · answer #5 · answered by Anonymous · 0 1

I paused for a sec. but then I actually drew the diagram, ... Zero, None...

Draw it out and you'll see you run out of people before excluding any group.

2007-08-05 20:02:42 · answer #6 · answered by erikfaraway 3 · 0 0

none

2007-08-05 19:47:46 · answer #7 · answered by gateach 5 · 0 0

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