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What is the name of the nearest star (excluding the sun)?

2007-08-01 05:51:56 · 9 answers · asked by dothedip 1 in Science & Mathematics Astronomy & Space

9 answers

Proxima (the name means "nearest") Centauri a dim red dwarf star (not visible to the naked eye) at 4.22 light years away.

It has been the nearest star to us for 35,000 years and will remain so for another 9,800 years

BUT by 11,800 AD Barnard's Star, another dim red dwarf star (not visible to the naked eye) currently at 5.96 light years away, will approach to within 3.8 light years and become the nearest star to us.

AND within 1,400,000 years Gliese 710, another dim red dwarf star (not visible to the naked eye) currently at 63 light years away, will approach to within 1.1 light years and become the nearest star to us, and be as bright as Antares when it does so.

2007-08-01 10:15:26 · answer #1 · answered by Mint_Julip 2 · 1 0

The closest is Proxima Centauri, one of three stars that orbit each other about 4 light-years away in the Alpha-Centauri system. Alpha Centauri is easily visible from Earth's Southern Hemisphere. Next is Barnard's Star, a dim star visible with a telescope in the constellation of Ophiuchus. Sirius, the brightest star in the night sky, is part of the fifth closest star system, from which light takes 8.6 years to reach us. The nearest 25 star systems are shown on the above map, out to 13 light-years. Past that there are probably stars so dim that their proximity has not yet been discovered. Research continues in trying to identify an estimated 130 missing star systems out to 32 light-years.

2007-08-01 06:00:09 · answer #2 · answered by Robert S 6 · 2 1

Proxima Centauri

2007-08-01 05:58:35 · answer #3 · answered by Vincent G 7 · 4 0

Alpha Centauri is the nearest star system with 4.37 light years distant.

Proxima Centauri (part of the system) was the NEAREST STAR with 4.22 light years distance.

2007-08-01 06:05:28 · answer #4 · answered by Jex 7 · 2 0

Proxima Centauri,
4.22 light-years away

Alpha Centauri (the system)
25.8 trillion miles away from us
4.37 light years

wiki seems a little unclear about this

yes. Proxima is the closest star within the closest system to us, the Alpha Centauri system

2007-08-01 05:56:08 · answer #5 · answered by Mercury 2010 7 · 3 0

Proxima Centauri actaully, Alpha Centauri is the closest star system. Proxima Centauri is a star in that system.

2007-08-01 05:59:38 · answer #6 · answered by Tony D 1 · 3 0

Alpha Centauri

2007-08-01 05:56:09 · answer #7 · answered by kangaruth 3 · 1 1

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2016-10-13 09:06:01 · answer #8 · answered by borgmeyer 4 · 0 0

proxima centauri. it is a star within the star system alpha centauri, which is commonly mistaken as the closest star. ...it's light years away though, so close is relative.

2007-08-01 05:59:15 · answer #9 · answered by kreacher92 4 · 3 0

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