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The half life of radioactive postassium is 1.3 billion years. If 10 grams are present now, how much will be present in 100 years?? 1000 years??

I said, amount now = amount intial / 2 ^ t/half life

so

10 / 2 ^ 100 / 1300000000 and got 9.99

then

10 / 2 ^ 1000 / 1300000000 and got 9.99

is this right???

please tell me where I went rightTHANKS

2007-07-30 08:50:22 · 3 answers · asked by Anonymous in Science & Mathematics Mathematics

3 answers

Both are correct, if you are truncating at 1/100 gram. If you were rounding off, in both cases it would round up to 10.00 since the thousandths digit is also 9.

In n half-lives, 1/(2^n) portion of the original remains, so you are definitely using the right equation. If you went to more decimal places...

100 years : 9.999 999 467 grams remain
1,000 years : 9.999 994 668 grams remain

(I calculated those numbers using the same equation you used, but with a calculator that has about 20 digits' accuracy.)

2007-07-30 08:53:21 · answer #1 · answered by McFate 7 · 0 0

Yes, you are right. The half life is so long that 100 or 1000 years makes little difference.

2007-07-30 15:53:56 · answer #2 · answered by yeeeehaw 5 · 0 0

yes it's right. due to being such a small part of the half life

2007-07-30 16:03:53 · answer #3 · answered by bill45310252 5 · 0 0

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