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If * is a binary operation on a set S, an element x of S is an idempotent for * if x*x=x. Prove that a group has exactly one idempotent.

2007-07-22 15:57:22 · 2 answers · asked by zp33 1 in Science & Mathematics Mathematics

2 answers

Let G be our group, e its identity and x an element of G.
Then e is an idempotent since e*e=e
Suppose x*x=x
Multiply both sides on the left by x^-1
Then x^-1x*x = x^-1*x = e
which implies
x = e.

2007-07-22 16:20:30 · answer #1 · answered by steiner1745 7 · 0 0

As far as I can remember, it is a proof by contradiction. Suppose not . . . .

Oh well, maybe it's a start. ;)

2007-07-22 16:00:48 · answer #2 · answered by Anonymous · 0 1

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