If a rock falls for one second, what is its average speed during that second?
a) Zero ft/s
b) 1 ft/s
c) 4 ft/s
d) 16 ft/s
e) 32 ft/s
2007-07-20
15:35:30
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7 answers
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Science & Mathematics
➔ Physics
The answer is D. Although the speed of the rock at the end of the one-second interval is 32 ft/s, its beginning speed was zero--it was, dropped from a rest position. So the average speed could not be 32 ft/s, anymore than it could be zero. Since the accelerationduring the fall was constant, the average speed is simply 16 ft/s, midway between zero and 32 ft/s. We distinguish between instantaneous speed, the speed at a particular instant and the overall or average speed. Incidentally, since the stone has an average speed of 16 ft/s, it must fall a distance of 16 feet during that second.
Note: Be careful not to confuse "How Fast" and "How Far"--Speed and Distance travled are different. Even more different is the idea of "how Fast Does How Fast Change"--and that's Acceleration!
2007-07-21
07:40:25 ·
update #1