what is renaissance?

Question

ques is related with world history

Answer 1

The Renaissance (French: "rebirth," Italian: "Rinascimento"), was a cultural movement that spanned roughly the 14th through the 17th century, beginning in Italy in the late Middle Ages and later spreading to the rest of Europe. It encompassed the revival of learning based on classical sources, the rise of courtly and papal patronage, the development of perspective in painting, and advancements in science.[1] The Renaissance had wide-ranging consequences in all intellectual pursuits, but is perhaps best known for its artistic aspect and the contributions of such polymaths as Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo, who have inspired the term "Renaissance men".[2][3]

There is a general — though by no means unchallenged — consensus that the Renaissance began in Florence in the fourteenth century.[4] Various theories have been proposed to explain its origin and characteristics, focusing on an assortment of factors, including the social and civic peculiarities of Florence at this time including its political structure and the patronage of its dominant family, the Medici.

The Renaissance has a long and complex historiography, and there has always been debate among historians as to the usefulness of the Renaissance as a term and as a historical age.[1] Some have called into question whether the Renaissance really was a cultural "advance" from the Middle Ages, instead seeing it as a period of pessimism and nostalgia for the classical age.[5] While nineteenth-century historians were keen to emphasise that the Renaissance represented a clear "break" from Medieval thought and practice, some modern historians have instead focused on the continuity between the two eras.[6] Indeed, it is now usually considered incorrect to classify any historical period as "better" or "worse", leading some to call for an end to the use of the term, which they see as a product of presentism....

Answer 2

You are almost certainly referring to the ITALIAN Renaissance of the 15th century - a revival, esp. in the arts, of classical literature and art forms.

But the term, meaning "rebirth" may well be applied to other periods in history, to refer to various types of 'rebirths' or flowerings in education, the arts, etc.

Do note that the so-called "Renaissance" (the Italian one) was not quite as glorious as its participants portrayed it. More importantly, it was NOT so unique.

In fact, recent scholars have taken to speaking of MULTIPLE renaissances, of which "THE Renaissance" (the one beginning in Italy in the 15th century) was but one. As a matter of fact, there is a fair case to be made that the "Renaissance of the 12th century" (of the "High Middle Ages") played a more pivotal role in advancing society, esp. in areas of STUDY (academics, founding of science).

Note especially that this earlier renaissance was at the time of the creation of the UNIVERSITY system, from which many of the scholarly advances began to flow as scholars from across Europe began to work together. These earlier advances (including also advances in government, technology, etc.) over several CENTURIES were the ground in which Italy's Renaissance grew.

Also, contrary to the popular understanding "the Italian “Renaissance” was not exactly a “rediscovery” of classical learning. It was a period when it was popular to copy the classical style in manners, art, literature, and philosophy.

A bigger mistake, as we can see by recognizing the EARLIER developments mentioned above, was the idea promoted sometime later, that the time before the Italian Renaissance was a "dark age" of backwardness and ignorance. On the contrary, this Renaissance BUILT on the accomplishments (often more significant and impressive) of those earlier renaissances.

Compare
http://www.taemag.com/issues/articleid.17713/article_detail.asp

(and do a search of "Twelfth-century renaissance")

Answer 3

Renaissance (French, ‘rebirth’) The intellectual and artistic flowering that began in Italy in the 14th century, culminated there in the 16th century, and greatly influenced other parts of Europe. The notion of a rebirth refers to a revival of the values of the classical world.

Answer 4

Renaissance means rebirth. The Renaissance in Europe was the rebirth of Greek and Roman culture. It was the rebirth of Greek and Roman art, literature, math, and science.

Answer 5

just to function slightly greater desirable counsel for human beings that are coming right here for solutions. some greater ameliorations incorporate: -interior the italian renaissance the human variety became right into a significant vessel for human expression. Artists sought to paint and sculpt human beings in complicated environments with realism. This pertains to a rediscovery of greater classical paintings varieties. - while interior the northern renaissance wood panel portray for altarpieces and illuminated manuscripts the place of emphasis it is in reality an element because of the gothic variety church homes that have been common interior the north. additionally using special wall area available in italian cathedrals, is gave upward thrust to fresco portray. collectively as interior the north, the area available for their paintings became into constrained, and as a effect northern painters grew to alter into masters at rendering element. Oil portray enabled artists to apply a distinctive variety of colours and upload bits and bobs.